Consider these situations: You have just

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问题 Consider these situations: You have just read an excellent book and want to tell a friend about it. You have seen an exciting movie and want to ___11___ your instructor to go to see it. You have heard an inspiring lecture, and want to ___12___ your newly found knowledge with a roommate who didn’t attend the lecture.How to give this type of ___13___? You could tell everything you ___14___ about the book, movie, or lecture, but you will probably just want to select the ___15___ points and tell these to your listener. This, of course, is called summarizing.To create a good summary—one that is both accurate and brief—you need to follow two steps. First, ___16___ information by reading, taking notes, or listening carefully so that your summary is as brief as possible but still accurate and ___17___. Your audience will help you decide how thorough you need to be. If you give your summary to ___18___, perhaps for an examination, it will need to be extremely complete ___19___ accurate. You will need to keep in mind any ___20___ your instructor might have given you during the lecture to indicate what he or she considers especially important. If you are summarizing a movie for a friend, you can be less thorough. Part of the task of summarizing is knowing what to include and what to leave out.（　　）A.an instructorB.a friendC.your familyD.your audience

选项 A.an instructor
B.a friend
C.your family
D.your audience

答案 A

解析考查名词辨析。句意：如果你把你的总结交给老师，也许是为了考试，它必须非常完整，而且要准确无误。an instructor“教练，辅导员，教员”；a friend“朋友”；your family“你的家庭，你的家人”；your audience“你的观众”。根据后文“your instructor might have given you”可知，此处应填入an instructor。故选A。

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