Detect is formed by deleting an imagined

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问题 Detect is formed by deleting an imagined affix from detective. This process of word-format/on is called_____A. inflectionB. derivationC. compoundingD. back-format/on

选项 A. inflection
B. derivation
C. compounding
D. back-format/on

答案 D

解析 本题考查构词法。inflection“屈折变化”,指通过添加屈折词缀来表现词的语法关系的方 法,如名词的单数变复数,动词的时态、语态变化等;derivation“派生法”,指通过词缀与词根的结合构成单词 的方法;compoundin9“复合法”,指把两个自由语素或两个独立的词结合在一起构成新词的方法;back—formation “逆构词法”,指去掉假定后缀构成新词的方法,如 televise 由 television 去掉后缀.ion 逆生而成。detect 是把 detective 的假定后缀去掉得来的,属于逆构词法。
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