首页
登录
从业资格
Early in the age of affluence that follo
Early in the age of affluence that follo
练习题库
2022-08-02
34
问题
Early in the age of affluence that followed World War II,an American retailing analyst named Victor Lebow proclaimed,“Our enormously productive economy...demands that we make consumption our way of life,that we convert the buying anduse of Eoods into rituals,that we seek our spiritual satisfaction,our ego satisfaction,in consumption...We need thingsconsumed,burned up,worn out,replaced and discarded at an ever increasing rate.”Americans have responded to Lebow’s call,and much of the world has followed.Consumption has become a central pillar of life in industrial lands and is even embedded in social values.Opinion surveys in the world’s two largest economies-Japan and the United States-show consumerist definitions ofsuccess becoming ever more prevalent.Overconsumption by the world’s fortunate is an environmental problem unmatched in severity by anything but perhapspopulation growth.Their surging exploitation of resources threatens to exhaust or unalterably spoil forests,soils,water,air and climate.Ironically,high consumption may be a mixed blessing in human terms,too.The time-honored values of integrity ofcharacter,good work,friendship,family and community have often been sacrificed in the rush to riches.Thus many in theindustrial lands have a sense that their world,of plenty is somehow hollow-that,misled by a consumerist culture,they havebeen fruitlessly attempting to satisfy what are essentially social,psychological and spiritual needs with material things.Of course,the opposite of overconsumption-poverty-is no solution to either environmental or human problems.It is infinitely worse for people and bad for the natural world too.Dispossessed peasants slash-and-burn their way into the rain forests ofLatin American,and hungry nomads turn their herds out onto fragile African grassland,reducing it to desert.If environmentaldestruction results when people have either too little or too much,we are left to wonder how much is enough.What level ofconsumption can the earth support When does having more cease to add noticeably to human satisfaction According to the passage,consumerist culture________.《》()A.cannot thrive on a fragile economyB.will not aggravate environmental problemsC.cannot satisfy human spiritual needsD.will not alleviate poverty in wealthy countries
选项
A.cannot thrive on a fragile economy
B.will not aggravate environmental problems
C.cannot satisfy human spiritual needs
D.will not alleviate poverty in wealthy countries
答案
C
解析
本题考查细节。
文章第6段提到“工业国家的很多人感觉到他们物质丰富的世界不知怎地变得空洞了——受消费主义观念的误导,他们一直试图用物质来满足社会、心理和精神上的需求,而这毫无效果”, C选项,不能满足人类的精神需求。综上,C选项正确。
A选项,不可能在薄弱的经济中繁荣,不合题意,故排除。
B选项,不会使环境问题恶化,不合题意,故排除。
D选项,不会缓和富裕国家的贫穷问题,不合题意,故排除。
故正确选项为C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/congyezige/1879767.html
本试题收录于:
中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库教师资格笔试分类
中学英语学科知识与教学能力
教师资格笔试
相关试题推荐
Earlyintheageofaffluencethatfollo
Earlyintheageofaffluencethatfollo
Earlyintheageofaffluencethatfollo
Earlyintheageofaffluencethatfollo
Earlyintheageofaffluencethatfollo
随机试题
A--NoTurnB--OnSaleorReturnC--PleaseShuttheDoorAfterYouD--ProtectPub
[originaltext]W:Morning,sir.MayIaskwhetherMr.Smithhasfreetimeno
根据我国有关法律、法规规定,劳动者不必缴纳的保险费用有()。A.养老保险费
帕金森病最主要的运动障碍是指:()A.肌肉强直 B.运动缓慢和运动
新生儿黄疸最常见的并发症是A.胆红素脑病 B.体温过低 C.颅内压增高 D
善于补肾阳,益精血,强筋骨的药物是A.淫羊藿 B.菟丝子 C.锁阳
研究药物分析的最终目的是A.提高药品的生产效益 B.保证用药安全、合理、有效
在市场趋势分析中,相关分析法可进一步分为( )。A、指数平滑法 B、简单平均法
甲保险公司在与乙工厂订立保险合同时已经知道乙公司隐瞒投保设备存在隐患的情况,但仍
基础心理学是研究()。 (A)正常成人心理现象的心理学基础学科 (B
最新回复
(
0
)