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While she initially suffered the fate of many pioneers—the incomprehension of he
While she initially suffered the fate of many pioneers—the incomprehension of he
游客
2025-02-20
29
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问题
While she initially suffered the fate of many pioneers—the incomprehension of her colleagues—octogenarian Nobel laureate Barbara McClintock has lived to (i)____ the triumph of her once (ii)____ scientific theories.
选项
A、descry…innovative
B、regret…insignificant
C、perpetuate…tentative
D、enjoy…authoritative
E、savor…heterodox
答案
E
解析
空格(ii):
- 方程等号:initially一开始,时间对比,反义重复。
- 强词和对应:前文说这个人一开始遭受同行的不理解(incomprehension),once(曾经)表示之前的状态,和initially同义重复,因此incomprehension指向空格(ii),取同,体现之前她的科学理论是“不被理解的”,填入一个负向词。innovative创新的,insignificant不重要的,tentative实验的,authoritative权威的,heterodox异类的。选项B和E合适。
空格(i):
- 方程等号:While尽管,反义重复。
- 强词和对应:前文说这个人遭受同行的不理解(incomprehension),后来胜利(triumph)了,triumph和incomprehension根据while取反,因此空格(i)填入一个正向词。descry看见(对),regret后悔(错),perpetuate永存(错),enjoy享受(对),savor享受(对)。因此综合空格(ii),答案选E。
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