首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext]Woman: First of all, when do people start work in’ American off
[originaltext]Woman: First of all, when do people start work in’ American off
游客
2024-12-04
18
管理
问题
Woman: First of all, when do people start work in’ American offices?
Man: Right, well, the official work day starts at 9: 00 a.m. This should really mean 9 o’clock -- not ten past or half past nine.
Woman: Would you say that people work very hard in offices in America?
Man: Well, I don’t know about employees in your country. But some nations have a philosophy that you work when the "boss" is around, and any time he’s not there, one can relax by reading the newspaper or whatever one likes doing in a personal way.
Woman: And things are different in the States, you’re saying?
Man: Well, in America one is being paid for one’s time. So employees are expected to find other work if their own desks are clear, or to help someone else with his or her work. But you never sit idle, doing nothing.
Woman: Yes, as the saying goes:"Time is money.’
Man: Exactly. Your employer "owns" your time while he is paying you for it. That is precisely what "time is money" means. And anyway the boss doesn’t ask more of you than he is doing himself: he ... he will probably work through the lunch hour himself and even take work home at night.
Woman: Talking about lunch hours, what about them? Do you have to take them seriously?
Man: Oh, yes, sure, of course. An employee’s lunch hour should be taken within the period allowed, unless you are officially discussing company business -- say.., er... on a business lunch. It’s the same too with the end of the day. I mean, eh, work until the day officially ends at five o’clock, unless you are in an office where "flextime" is the accepted practice.
Woman: Oh, so you have the flextime system, do you? I wasn’t sure about that.
Man: Oh yes, sure. Flexible working hours, that is er ... starting or ending work earlier or later -- I ... I know it’s still relatively new. However, there are more and more Americans on the system today. Well, for the same reasons as in Europe -- to keep traffic and commuting problems down. And as more women now work it gives more family time.
Woman: Er... could you say something about contracts of hiring in America, please?
Man: Well it’s different in America from, say, European countries like Germany or France, perhaps Japan, too, I’m not sure. I know that in some countries people relax when they have once got a job, because they know that they will almost never be fired -- unless they do something wrong. Woman: You mean that your employer can just fire you in America?
Man: No, no, no. There are, of course, legal protections in the US. So employees cannot be unjustly fired without good reasons. Workers must do a good job, produce well, and get along with their colleagues -- or they can be "let go", as it is called. Woman: From one day to the next, you mean?
Man: Well, it’s rarely done without warning, but it is important to remember that in the US you are a member of a business firm and not a family. It makes a difference. Woman: I wonder, is the physical or external appearance of office life different from European offices?
Man: Well, I have heard people comment on the informality found in American offices. And this is certainly a little difficult for people who are more used to a hierarchical system, of course. But there are some very formal offices, too, say, in... in big banks, law firms and major corporations. But in many establishments with fewer employees the atmosphere is loose and easy with a lot of joking, and teasing, and wandering in and out of offices among all levels of employees.
Woman: Well, that sounds quite interesting. I think that’s all I want to know really. Thank you very much.
Man: My pleasure.
选项
A、office hierarchies
B、office conditions
C、office rules
D、office life
答案
D
解析
考查总结能力。选择项A、B、C都是有关office life的各个方面,只有选项D才是整个interview的中心议题所在。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3872609.html
相关试题推荐
Racialdiscriminationisaboutdistinguishingamongpeople,showingantipath
[originaltext]Washington(dpa)-AfterthefailuresoftheirpasttwoMarsmis
[originaltext]Washington(dpa)-AfterthefailuresoftheirpasttwoMarsmis
[originaltext]LiHua:Pardonme.I’mtryingtofindarticlesonecology.Canyo
[originaltext]LiHua:Pardonme.I’mtryingtofindarticlesonecology.Canyo
Neighborsarethepeoplewholivenearus.Inyouropinion,whatarethequa
Canadaoccupiesabout______oftheNorthAmericancontinent.A、1/3B、1/2C、1/4D
TheodoreDreisersetforthhis_____conceptoftheAmericansocietyinhisearl
[originaltext]WorldTradeOrganizationchiefSupachaiPanitchpakdisaysall
SimonFanshawepresentsdifferentpeople’sopinionsonBritishmannersbecause__
随机试题
[originaltext]W:Well,Ireadaveryinterestingarticletheotherdayaboutth
[originaltext]Blamingcreditcardsforyoungadults’moneyabuseispopular
Anumberofrecentbookshavereworkedsubjects,formsandwritingtechnique
中药鉴定取样时,最终抽取的供检验用样品量一般不得少于实验用量的A.3倍 B.
大比例尺地形测图时,图根控制点相对于邻近等级控制点的平面点位中误差,不应大于图上
只存在于强心苷中的糖是A:D-葡萄糖 B:L-鼠李糖 C:2,6-去氧 D
进出口企业对外汇风险规避策略的要求是:能够平抑汇率波动风险以减少收支外币不确定性
位于某市A区的南方公司与位于该市B区的建筑公司签订建设工程施工合同,约定:建筑公
(2020年真题)根据《建筑工程建筑面积计算规范》(GB/T50353-2013
女性,38岁,1个月前发生上消化道出血,经胃镜检查证实为食管静脉曲张,既往有乙型
最新回复
(
0
)