首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Historically, the correlation between education and income has
[originaltext] Historically, the correlation between education and income has
游客
2024-03-31
64
管理
问题
Historically, the correlation between education and income has been strong. (23) But in the early 1970s, a contradiction developed between education and the economy. Our value of education and our average educational attainment outstripped the capacity of the economy to absorb the graduates.
Experts have argued that this contradiction is at the heart of the problem of public education today. It is not, as business leaders claim, that the schools are failing to properly educate students, or that they are turning out young people who are inadequately prepared to function in the workplace. (24) The real problem is a lack of economic opportunities for students who are not continuing on to college.
College graduates are also having difficulty finding jobs. Even when they do, the jobs may not be in proportion to their training and expectations. Part of the problem is that too many young Americans aspire to have professional jobs, making disappointment and frustration inevitable for them. Many students assume that what is true of an individual—that the higher the education, the better the job opportunities—will also be true for the entire society. But when the number of better-educated young people becomes too great, the economy could no longer absorb them.
Another part of the problem is the assumption that greater educational attainment guarantees career advancement. In fact, employers do not routinely reward educational attainment: rather, they reward it only when they believe it will contribute to the employee’s productivity.
We should not overlook the fact that there is still a strong correlation between education, occupation and income. (25)College graduates have a strong advantage over those with less education. But the payoff is neither as large nor as certain as it once was.
Unfortunately, Americans have focused so strongly on the economic payoff that many consider their college education useless if it does not yield a desirable, well-paying job. Only in this sense can we speak of an "oversupply" of college graduates. We could argue that all or at least the majority of Americans would profit by some degree because higher education can enable the individual to think more deeply, explore more widely, and enjoy a greater range of experiences.
23. What is the contradiction between education and the economy since the early 1970s?
24. What is the real problem causing the contradiction between education and the economy?
25. What frustrates college graduates in the job market?
选项
A、College graduates have difficulty in finding jobs.
B、People overlook the correlation between education and income.
C、The number of better-educated graduates cannot satisfy the economy.
D、The economy fails to absorb better-educated graduates.
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3535278.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Historically,thecorrelationbetweeneducationandincomehas
[originaltext]Historically,thecorrelationbetweeneducationandincomehas
[originaltext]TrainandrailwayexpressionsworkedtheirwayintoAmericanE
[originaltext]TrainandrailwayexpressionsworkedtheirwayintoAmericanE
[originaltext](13)Thisisadiscussioncoursewhereyouractiveattendance
[originaltext](13)Thisisadiscussioncoursewhereyouractiveattendance
[originaltext]Hungryforthebrighteststudents,manyofthecountry’sstron
[originaltext]Hungryforthebrighteststudents,manyofthecountry’sstron
[originaltext]M:Hello,and(5)welcometoourprogram"WorkingAbroad."Ourgue
[originaltext]M:Hello,and(5)welcometoourprogram"WorkingAbroad."Ourgue
随机试题
Thissortofsituationhighlightsacriticalweaknessintheleadershipofthec
[originaltext]Arefrigeratorofthefuturethattellsyouwhattocookwith
下列说法不正确的是( )。A.教学理论是教育学的一个重要分支 B.教育理论既
信用风险缓释应遵循的原则不包括()。A.客观性原则 B.有效性原则 C
根据《药品经营质量管理规范》,下列说法中,错误的是A.药品批发企业质量管理机构的
女性,33岁,4年前始反复上腹痛,餐前出现,餐后缓解。今晨突然出现剧烈腹痛,来诊
在一定的社会条件下,决定教育领导权的社会因素是()。
关于社会主义法治理念与罪刑法定的表述,下列哪一理解是不准确的?()A.依法治国
某男,25岁。1周前患风热头痛,近日又患目赤肿痛羞明,治当疏散风热,明目退翳,宜
以定比尺度计量形成的相对数或平均数,可以反映的数量关系包括()。A.结构
最新回复
(
0
)