首页
登录
职称英语
Solving a problem can be broken down into several steps. First, the problem
Solving a problem can be broken down into several steps. First, the problem
游客
2023-12-27
56
管理
问题
Solving a problem can be broken down into several steps. First, the problem must be identified correctly. Psychologists refer (1) this step as problem representation. For many problems, figuring (2) which information is relevant and (3) is extraneous can be difficult and can interfere (4) arriving at a good solution. Clearly, before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious (5) the problem is, however, this is not as easy (6) it might seem. One obstacle to efficient problem representation is functional fixedness, that is, allowing preconceived notions and even prejudices (7) color the facts. Most people tend (8) see objects and events in certain fixed ways, and by being inflexible in viewing the problem, they may be unable to notice the tools (9) the solution. Once the problem is identified accurately, (10) , the second step consists (11) considering the alternatives for a solution. A common way to evaluate alternatives is to write them (12) and then make a list (13) advantages and disadvantages for each solution. Here again, people may be limited by prior experiences. Often people adopt mental sets (14) lead them to the same problem-solving strategies that were successful for problems (15) the past. Although that can be helpful most (16) the time, sometimes a new situation requires a different strategy. (17) that case, the mental set must be abandoned, (18) new alternatives must be explored.
After the alternatives have been compared, a strategy must be selected (19) among them. One way to avoid becoming mired in the options is (20) try the best option with a view to abandoning it for another (21) the results are unfavorable. This attitude allows many people to move on expeditiously (22) the next step—action. The strategy selected must be implemented and tested. If it solves the problem, no further action is necessary, but if (23) , then the cycle begins again, starting (24) problem identification. By continuing to review the problem (25) repeat the problem-solving steps, the solution can be improved upon and refined. [br]
选项
答案
in
解析
习惯搭配in the past在过去;此句意为:人们的心理模式经常是借鉴过去成功解决问题的方法。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3310551.html
相关试题推荐
Obesity,aGrowingProblemintheUSWhenitcomestofood,Americaisnot
Relaxationtherapyteachesonenottofretoversmallproblems.A、worryaboutB、g
SeveraltheoriesofevolutionhadhistoricallyprecededthatofCharlesDarwin,
Problemscausedby______nationalityhavetobeproperlycopedwith.A、mutualB、
Becauseitisnotaseriousproblem,wearenotnecessarytotakestrictmeasure
Solvingaproblemcanbebrokendownintoseveralsteps.First,theproblem
Solvingaproblemcanbebrokendownintoseveralsteps.First,theproblem
Solvingaproblemcanbebrokendownintoseveralsteps.First,theproblem
Solvingaproblemcanbebrokendownintoseveralsteps.First,theproblem
Solvingaproblemcanbebrokendownintoseveralsteps.First,theproblem
随机试题
Bywhatmethodwerethingsrescuedimmediatelyfromtheburninghouse?humanchai
TheeightchipmunkspeciesoftheSierraNevadarepresentbutafewofthe1
Afterinvestimatingfiveresidentialgasexplosionsthatkilledfourpeopl
Television,itisoftensaid,keepsoneinformedaboutcurrentevents,andallow
总体方差的无偏估计量是()。
依据《招标投标法》规定,投标人不得少于()家,否则重新招标。A、1 B、
由于建设工程项目大量数据处理的需要,在当今时代应重视利用信息技术的手段进行信息管
德育过程的根本矛盾是教师与学生的矛盾。
从支出角度计算GDP,私人购买的住房支出属于( )。A.私人消费 B.政府
双向相邻管棚的搭接长度不小于( )。A.1m B.2m C.2.5m D.
最新回复
(
0
)