首页
登录
职称英语
Solving a problem can be broken down into several steps. First, the problem
Solving a problem can be broken down into several steps. First, the problem
游客
2023-12-27
83
管理
问题
Solving a problem can be broken down into several steps. First, the problem must be identified correctly. Psychologists refer (1) this step as problem representation. For many problems, figuring (2) which information is relevant and (3) is extraneous can be difficult and can interfere (4) arriving at a good solution. Clearly, before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious (5) the problem is, however, this is not as easy (6) it might seem. One obstacle to efficient problem representation is functional fixedness, that is, allowing preconceived notions and even prejudices (7) color the facts. Most people tend (8) see objects and events in certain fixed ways, and by being inflexible in viewing the problem, they may be unable to notice the tools (9) the solution. Once the problem is identified accurately, (10) , the second step consists (11) considering the alternatives for a solution. A common way to evaluate alternatives is to write them (12) and then make a list (13) advantages and disadvantages for each solution. Here again, people may be limited by prior experiences. Often people adopt mental sets (14) lead them to the same problem-solving strategies that were successful for problems (15) the past. Although that can be helpful most (16) the time, sometimes a new situation requires a different strategy. (17) that case, the mental set must be abandoned, (18) new alternatives must be explored.
After the alternatives have been compared, a strategy must be selected (19) among them. One way to avoid becoming mired in the options is (20) try the best option with a view to abandoning it for another (21) the results are unfavorable. This attitude allows many people to move on expeditiously (22) the next step—action. The strategy selected must be implemented and tested. If it solves the problem, no further action is necessary, but if (23) , then the cycle begins again, starting (24) problem identification. By continuing to review the problem (25) repeat the problem-solving steps, the solution can be improved upon and refined. [br]
选项
答案
and
解析
结构搭配此处为:如果是那样的话,一定要抛弃以往的心理定势,并找出新的解决办法;前后两部分是并列成分,因此应填and。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3310554.html
相关试题推荐
ProblemDescriptionoftheFloodEarlyWarningSystemVocabularyandExpressions
ProblemDescriptionoftheFloodEarlyWarningSystemVocabularyandExpressions
ProblemDescriptionoftheFloodEarlyWarningSystemVocabularyandExpressions
ProblemDescriptionoftheFloodEarlyWarningSystemVocabularyandExpressions
ProblemDescriptionoftheFloodEarlyWarningSystemVocabularyandExpressions
ProblemDescriptionoftheFloodEarlyWarningSystemVocabularyandExpressions
Accordingtothespeaker,whatistheproblemwithwatchingTV?[br][originalt
Accordingtothespeaker,whatistheproblemwithwatchingTV?[br][originalt
Isoceanplasticwasteaglobalproblemoralocalissue?A、Aglobalproblem.B、A
Whatwilllikelycreatefoodsecurityproblemsinsomecountriesinthefuture?A
随机试题
Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellectOurheroesareat
Underwhatcircumstance,wouldhebeabestnewsreporter?[br][originaltext]S
Researcherssaypeopletravelingintrafficarethreetimesmorelikelytos
评估行业协会的职责不包括( )。A.建立会员信用档案,并向社会公开 B.检查会
A.手太阴、手太阳经穴为主 B.手太阴、足太阴经穴为主 C.手太阴、手阳明经
具有"乌金衣"特征的药物是()。A.珍珠B.牛黄C.朱砂D.冰片E.雄黄
下列抗消化性溃疡药主要起胃黏膜保护作用的药物是A.碳酸氢钠 B.哌仑西平 C
当前一场震惊世界的金融风暴正席卷而来,全球正面临着金融危机的冲击,波及范围之广、
(2017年真题)在实行金本位制度时美国货市1英镑的含金量为113.0016格令
某公司是一家冷冻设备生产企业,预计20×1年全年需要使用某种型号的零件62
最新回复
(
0
)