首页
登录
职称英语
Climate scientists need to swallow their mistrusts and share their data a
Climate scientists need to swallow their mistrusts and share their data a
游客
2023-09-07
44
管理
问题
Climate scientists need to swallow their mistrusts and share their data and working methods with their critics. So concludes an inquiry by British members of parliament into the "climategate" affair, in which damaging emails were copied from a computer server at the University of East Anglia in Norwich, UK, and published on the Internet. But, unexpectedly, the House of Commons Science and Technology Committee has placed more blame on the university than on the scientists at its Climatic Research Unit (CRU), whose emails were stolen, and the unit’s director Phil Jones.
This verdict puts the official university inquiry launched last December in a strange position. Vice-chancellor Edward Acton asked the inquiry to report on possible misdeeds at CRU. Now MPs suggest that the university itself may be at least as much to blame. The MPs found that the leaked emails reveal that a "culture of withholding information appears to have pervaded CRU that we consider unacceptable". Some information "may have been deleted", possibly in breach of the law. The MPs do not accept CRU’s claim that its staffs were simply overwhelmed by requests for data, often trifling. Rather, CRU’s "unhelpful approach" to requests led to them "multiplying".
The MPs were clearly impressed with Jones’s sincerity. "We can sympathize with Professor Jones, who must have found it frustrating to handle requests for data that he knew--or perceived--were motivated by a desire simply to undermine his work." His actions were "inevitably counterproductive", the MPs conclude, but much of it was "common practice in the climate science community".
They call for the scientists in general to become more open but conclude that, "the scientific reputation of Professor Jones and CRU remains intact (完整的)". The MPs say the university shares a lot of the blame for climategate. Its "failure to grasp fully the potential damage from non-disclosure of freedom of information requests was regrettable". Staff responsible for the implementation of the legislation "found ways to sup-port the culture at CRU of resisting disclosure of information to climate change skeptics". The release of the CRU emails led to allegations of data manipulation, fraud, subversion of the peer-review process and conspiracy to withhold data from critics. The MPs exonerate (宣布无罪) Jones and his colleagues on the more lurid charges, but admit they did not have the time to go into some other matters. "We would have preferred to carry out a wider inquiry into the science of global warming itself," they say.
The findings could reverberate beyond the Norwich campus. The MPs say the government should review the rules for giving the public access to data "collected and analysed with UK public money". [br] What does the last paragraph indicate?
选项
A、The findings will have influence beyond the Norwich campus.
B、The public should have access to data.
C、The UK public have invested much money in scientific study.
D、Government should take responsibility in climate studies.
答案
B
解析
语义理解题。这句话表明政府应当重新审查为公众提供接触到数据的渠道的规定,结合上文大意可知B)“公众应当有获得数据的渠道”为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2993978.html
相关试题推荐
Scientistshavecomeupwithatheoryforwhytimeflieswhenyouarehavin
Scientistshavecomeupwithatheoryforwhytimeflieswhenyouarehavin
Scientistshavecomeupwithatheoryforwhytimeflieswhenyouarehavin
Scientistshavecomeupwithatheoryforwhytimeflieswhenyouarehavin
Scientistshavecomeupwithatheoryforwhytimeflieswhenyouarehavin
Scientistshavecomeupwithatheoryforwhytimeflieswhenyouarehavin
Scientistshavecomeupwithatheoryforwhytimeflieswhenyouarehavin
Scientistshavecomeupwithatheoryforwhytimeflieswhenyouarehavin
Scientistshavecomeupwithatheoryforwhytimeflieswhenyouarehavin
Scientistshavecomeupwithatheoryforwhytimeflieswhenyouarehavin
随机试题
Itwastheworsttragedyin【C1】______history,sixtimesmoredeadlythanthe
StressPainsManyinCollegeMoststudentsinU.S.coll
FixingAmericanSchools:CharterVocationalHighSchoolA)Public
水质检验应在取样后()内完成全部检测工作。A.24h B.48h C.
十枣汤的功用是()A.补气健脾 B.益气补血 C.养血润燥 D.养血
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
甲盗窃汽车,乙为甲提供万能钥匙,甲盗窃了一辆价值30万的汽车,销赃得款20万,甲
共用题干 一般资料:张某,女性,19岁,大学一年级学生。案例介绍:张某以高分考
在短路保护电器动作时间内能够良好地承受的预期短路电流值是指()。A、额定
以下事件需承包人支付费用的包括( )。A.基准资料错误 B.为施工需要进行的补
最新回复
(
0
)