首页
登录
职称英语
It is hard to predict how science is going to turn out, and if it is really
It is hard to predict how science is going to turn out, and if it is really
游客
2023-06-23
43
管理
问题
It is hard to predict how science is going to turn out, and if it is really good science, it is impossible to predict. If the things to be found are actually new, they are by definition unknown in advance. You cannot make choices in this matter. You either have science or you don’t, and if you have it you are obliged to accept the surprising and disturbing pieces of information, along with the neat and promptly useful bits.
The only solid piece of scientific truth about which I feel totally confident is that we are profoundly ignorant about nature. Indeed, I regard this as the major discovery of the past hundred years of biology. It is, in its way, an illuminating piece of news. It would have amazed the brightest minds of the 18th century Enlightenment(启蒙运动)to be told by any of us how little we know and how bewildering(迷惑)seems the way ahead.
It is this sudden confrontation(对抗)with the depth and scope of ignorance that represents the most significant contribution of the 20th century science to the human intellect. In earlier times, we either pretended to understand how things worked or ignored the problem, or simply made up stories to fill the gaps. Now that we have begun exploring in earnest, we are getting glimpses of how huge the questions are, and how far from being answered. Because of this, we are depressed. It is not so bad being ignorant if you are totally ignorant; the hard thing is knowing in some detail the reality of ignorance, the worst spots and here and there the not-so-bad spots, but no true light at the end of the tunnel nor even any tunnels that can yet be trusted.
But we are making a beginning, and there ought to be some satisfaction. There are probably no questions we can think up that can’t be answered, sooner or later, including even the matter of consciousness. To be sure, there may well be questions we can’t think up, ever, and therefore limits to the reach of human intellect, but that is another matter. Within our limits, we should be able to work our way through to all our answers, if we keep at it long enough, and pay attention. [br] The author’s attitude towards science is______.
选项
A、negative
B、confident
C、depressed
D、doubtful
答案
B
解析
推断题。文中最后一段第一句提到,But we are making a beginning,andthere ought to be some satisfaction,接下来又提到,可能遇到的困难;最后一句提到,we should be able to work our way through to all our answers。可见作者对科技的发展是很有信心的,故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2776470.html
相关试题推荐
Thequestionofwhetherourgovernmentshouldpromotescienceandtechnology
Thequestionofwhetherourgovernmentshouldpromotescienceandtechnology
[originaltext]Whatreallyworkstomakesustainablechangesindietandlif
[originaltext]Whatreallyworkstomakesustainablechangesindietandlif
[originaltext]W:Themarketisbecomingreallymoreandmorecompetitive.M:Ex
[originaltext]W:Themarketisbecomingreallymoreandmorecompetitive.M:Ex
[originaltext]Whatreallyworkstomakesustainablechangesindietandlife
[originaltext]Whatreallyworkstomakesustainablechangesindietandlife
[originaltext]Whatreallyworkstomakesustainablechangesindietandlife
[originaltext]Whatreallyworkstomakesustainablechangesindietandlife
随机试题
Karaokemayneverbethesame,thankstoresearchbeingpresentedinNashvil
Pygmalionisaplayby______.A、WilliamShakespeareB、OscarWildeC、GeorgeBerna
Sinceabout1800,nearthebeginningoftheindustrialrevolution,coal,pet
假设某商业银行的总资产为1500亿元,总负债为1350亿元,现金头寸为70亿元,
A.肝火亢盛B.心火上炎C.心火下移小肠D.心火亢盛E.火热内闭心神高热烦渴,神
招标人采用邀请招标方式的,应当向()个以上具备承担招标项目的能力、资信良好的特
男性,40岁,乘坐公共汽车时右腿搁在左大腿上,突遇车祸,向前冲撞倒地,右髋疼痛,
采用提高功率因数的节能措施,可达到下列哪些目的?()A.减少无功损耗 B.减
提高车间电力负荷的功率因数,可以减少车间变压器的哪些损耗?()A.有功损耗
A.高压蒸气灭菌 B.紫外线 C.干烤 D.煮沸消毒 E.滤过除菌动物免
最新回复
(
0
)