首页
登录
职称英语
There are a number of formats for reporting research, such as articles to ap
There are a number of formats for reporting research, such as articles to ap
游客
2025-05-11
28
管理
问题
There are a number of formats for reporting research, such as articles to appear in journals, reports addressed to funding agencies, theses or dissertations as part of the requirements for university degrees, and papers to be presented at conferences. These formats differ from one another mostly in their purposes and the audiences to whom they address. We will now briefly describe them.
The journal article is a way of reporting research for professional journals or edited collections. The research is reporting in a brief, yet informative way, focusing mostly on the main features of the research such as the purpose, review of the literature(often referred to as "background"), procedures used for carrying out the research accompanied by tables, charts, and graphs, and interpretations of the results(often referred to as discussion).
The content and emphasis of the journal article will vary according to the intended readers(research or practitioners)and it is important for the researcher to be aware of the background and interest of the readers of the journal. Articles intended to be read by practitioners will emphasize the practical implications and recommendations of the research, while articles intended to be read by researchers will describe in detail the method used to collect data, the construction of data collection procedures, and the techniques used for analyzing the data. It is important for the novice researcher to be aware of the fact that articles submitted to journals go through a process of evaluation by experts who make a judgment and recommend whether they should be published or not.
The thesis or dissertation is a format for reporting research which graduate students write as part of fulfilling the requirements for an advanced academic degree. The student is expected to describe in great detail all the phases of the research so it can be examined and evaluated carefully by the reader. Thus the thesis or dissertation includes the purpose and significance of the study, the rationale, a thorough review of the literature, detailed information as to the research tools and the procedures involved in their development, a description of data analysis and the results, and an interpretation of the results in the form of conclusions, implications, and recommendation. This detailed description of the process of the research is needed to provide the professors with an indication of the student’s ability to carry out research.
The conference paper is a way of reporting research at conferences, seminars and colloquia. At such meetings research papers are usually presented orally. They are similar to the research article since research is reported in a concise, yet informative way, focusing on the most essential elements of the research. Handouts and transparencies can also accompany the presentations. As with the research article, here too, the content and emphasis of the oral report will depend to a large extent on the type of audience present at the meeting, and whether they are researchers or practitioners. [br] We can distinguish those research reports from each other mainly through______.
选项
A、their writing style and length
B、their aims and possible audiences
C、their presented places and time
D、their content and purposes
答案
B
解析
本题可依据原文的“These formats differ from one another mostly in their purposes and the audiences to whom they address.”,本题题干中换用了另一种表达方式。因此正确答案为B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4071553.html
相关试题推荐
MATRIX:NUMBERSA、gas:moleculesB、insurance:securitiesC、crystal:atomsD、base:
Someresearchersfeelthatcertainpeoplehavenervoussystemsparticularly_____
Accordingtoagrowingnumberofexperts,itisalreadytechnically______tocons
TheGreek’sloftyattitudetowardscientificresearch—andthescientists’co
TheGreek’sloftyattitudetowardscientificresearch—andthescientists’co
Whatdoconsumersreallywant?That’saquestionmarketresearcherswouldlo
Whatdoconsumersreallywant?That’saquestionmarketresearcherswouldlo
Whatdoconsumersreallywant?That’saquestionmarketresearcherswouldlo
Thereareanumberofformatsforreportingresearch,suchasarticlestoap
Potentiallyofferingapowerfulnewtoolagainstterrorism,researchershave
随机试题
"EnvironmentalScienceClass"[img]2012q1/ct_etoefm_etoeflistz_1592_20121[/img][
[originaltext]DuringtheChristmasshoppingrushinLondon,aninteresting
[originaltext]TheUnitedStateshasagainvetoedaUnitedNationsSecurityC
Doctorsfeelreallyworriedthat______.[br]Theword"sunscreen"(Para.2)prob
Inlastyear’sSciencestudy,researchersatJohnsHopkinsUniversityexami
Writeashortessaybasedonthepieturebelow.Youshouldstartyouressaywith
文化属于运输消费者购买行为的影响因素中的()A.经济因素 B.社会因素
下列关于个人取得拍卖收入的表述,正确的有( )。A、作者将自己的文字作品手稿原件
A第一步,本题考查分数数列。 第二步,利用反约分将原数列转化为:,(),分子是公比为1/2的等比数列,所求项分子为1×1/2=1/2;分母是等差数列,则下
某基础工程可划分为基坑开挖、混凝土垫层、砌基础、回填土四个施工过程。在施工中分三
最新回复
(
0
)