首页
登录
职称英语
The teacher of reading is involved, whether this is consciously realized or
The teacher of reading is involved, whether this is consciously realized or
游客
2025-05-09
24
管理
问题
The teacher of reading is involved, whether this is consciously realized or not, in the development of a literate society. And every teacher, therefore, needs to determine what level of literacy is demanded by society, what role he or she should take in achieving the desired standard of literacy, and what the implications of literacy are in world context.
The UNESCO report presents a world view of literacy. Too often we limit our thoughts to the relatively small proportion of illiterates in our country and fail to see it in its international context.
The problems facing developing nations are also facing industrialized national development and national development as a whole is bound up with the world context. Literacy is not a by-product of social and economical development--it is a component of that development. Literacy can help people to function more effectively in a changing environment and ideally will enable the individual to change the environment so that it functions more effectively.
Literacy programs instituted in different countries have taken and are taking different approaches to the problem; for example, the involvement of voluntary non-governmental organizations, which underlines the importance of seeing literacy not as a condition imposed on people but as a consequence of active participation within society. People can learn from the attempts of other countries to provide an adequate "literacy environment".
Who are the "illiterates" and how do we define them? At what point do we decide that illiteracy ends and literacy begin? Robert Hillerich addresses these questions. An illiterate, he finds, "may mean anything from one who has no formal schooling to one who has attended four years or less, to one who is unable to read or write at the level necessary to perform successfully in his social position," Literacy, he points out, is not something one either has or has not got: "Any definition of literacy must recognize this quality as a continuum, representing all degrees of development."
An educational definition--in terms of grades completed or skilled mastered is shown to be in adequate in that educationally defined mastery may bear only minimal relation to the language proficiency needed in coping with environmental demands. From a sociological/economic viewpoint the literacy needs of individual vary greatly, and any definition must recognize the needs of tile individual to engage effectively and to act with responsible participation.
Such a broadened definition excludes assessment based on a "reading-level type", and assessment must, rather, be flexible to fit both purpose and population. [br] The report of UNESCO tells us a reality that ______.
选项
A、the development and the developing countries face a common problem
B、literacy is not a by-product of social and economic development
C、our view of literacy is very limited
D、illiterates constitute a large part of the world population
答案
B
解析
第二段UNESCO report presents a world view of literacy,第三段又具体阐述了它的看法,选项B的内容包含在内。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4068626.html
相关试题推荐
Would-belanguageteacherseverywherehaveonethingincommon:theyallwant
Would-belanguageteacherseverywherehaveonethingincommon:theyallwant
(Hardlyhehad)entered(theoffice)whenherealized(thathe)(hadforgotten)
InthecourseofmyreadingIhadcomeacrossacasewhere,manyyearsago,s
InthecourseofmyreadingIhadcomeacrossacasewhere,manyyearsago,s
InthecourseofmyreadingIhadcomeacrossacasewhere,manyyearsago,s
InthecourseofmyreadingIhadcomeacrossacasewhere,manyyearsago,
InthecourseofmyreadingIhadcomeacrossacasewhere,manyyearsago,
InthecourseofmyreadingIhadcomeacrossacasewhere,manyyearsago,
Thechildrenliketo______thenewEnglishteacher,whohasanoticeablemannero
随机试题
Whatisbeingadvertised?[originaltext]Everyyear,hand-helddevicesseemt
Lookattheformbelow.Youwillhearamantelephoninganofficesuppliertopl
NocountryintheworldhasmoredailynewspapersthantheUSA.Thereareal
Youshouldknowbetterthan____________________(去冒赌博这种风险).toruntheriskofga
下列各项提示P波异常的是()A.Ⅱ导联P波直立 B.Ⅲ导联P波双向
风靡城市的广场舞对于推进全民健身无疑大有益处,丰富了市民文化生活,但随之而来的“
材料题 根据下面材料,回答97-99题。 某工程项目的进度计划如下列单代号网
优抚医院社会工作针对遭遇紧急或突发事件的服务对象需要( )。A.开展宣传教育
企业发生的下列资产处置行为应按税法规定视同销售计征企业所得税的有()。A.将资产
混合式指通风方式说法正确的是()A.设置的入排风井的数量较多 B.系统复杂
最新回复
(
0
)