首页
登录
职称英语
Extraordinary creative activity has been characterized as revolutionary, fly
Extraordinary creative activity has been characterized as revolutionary, fly
游客
2025-05-06
19
管理
问题
Extraordinary creative activity has been characterized as revolutionary, flying in the face of what is established and producing not what is acceptable but what will become accepted. According to this formulation, highly creative activity transcends the limits of an existing form and establishes a new principle of organization. However, the idea that extraordinary creativity transcends established limits is misleading when it is applied to the arts, even though it may be valid for the sciences. Differences between highly creative art and highly creative science arise in part from a difference in their goals. For the sciences, a new theory is the goal and end result of the creative act. Innovative science produces new propositions in terms of which diverse phenomena can be related to one another in more coherent ways. Such phenomena as a brilliant diamond or a nesting bird are relegated to the role of data, serving as the means for formulating or testing a new theory. The goal of highly creative art is very different: the phenomenon itself becomes the direct product of the creative act. Shakespeare’ s Hamlet is not a tract about the behavior of indecisive princes or the uses of political power, nor is Picasso’ s painting Guernica primarily a propositional statement about the Spanish Civil War or the evils of fascism. What highly creative artistic activity produces is not a new generalization that transcends established limits, but rather an aesthetic particular. Aesthetic particulars produced by the highly creative artist extend or exploit, in an innovative way, the limits of an existing form, rather than transcend that form.
This is not to deny that a highly creative artist sometimes establishes a new principle of organization in the history of an artistic field; the composer Monteverdi, who created music of the highest aesthetic value, comes to mind. More generally, however, whether or not a composition establishes a new principle in the history of music has little bearing on its aesthetic worth. Because they embody a new principle of organization, some musical works, such as the operas of Florentine Cnmerata, are of signal historical importance, but few listeners or musicologists would include these among the great works of music. On the other hand, Mozart’ s The Marriage of Figaro is surely among the masterpieces of music even though its modest innovations are confined to extending means. It bas been said of Beethoven that he toppled the rules and freed music from the stifling confines of convention. But a close study of his compositions reveals that Beethoven overturned no fundamental rules. Rather, he was an incomparable strategist who exploited limits— the rules, forms, and conventions that he inherited from predecessors such as taydn and Mozart, Handel and Bach—in strikingly original ways. [br] The author regards the idea that all highly creative artistic activity transcends limits with______.
选项
A、deep skepticism
B、strong indignation
C、marked indifference
D、moderate amusement
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4064592.html
相关试题推荐
Extraordinarycreativeactivityhasbeencharacterizedasrevolutionary,fly
Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkab
Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkab
Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkab
Smugglingisa______activitywhichmightbringdestructiontooureconomy;the
Itisfrequentlyassumedthatthemechanizationofworkhasarevolutionary
Itisfrequentlyassumedthatthemechanizationofworkhasarevolutionary
Itisfrequentlyassumedthatthemechanizationofworkhasarevolutionary
Itisfrequentlyassumedthatthemechanizationofworkhasarevolutionary
Tobeginsomeactivityisto______doingit.A、setdownB、setupC、setaboutD、set
随机试题
Countlessexamplesoneducationfailurereinforcedthecognitionthatthereisf
Evidencecameup______specificsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6mo
Asresearcherslearnmoreabouthowchildren’sintelligencedevelops,theya
早期诊断宫颈癌采用以下哪一项A.子宫颈刮片细胞学检查 B.阴道镜检查 C.宫
患者女,64岁,乏力、腹胀、厌食2年,查体:肝病面容,巩膜轻度黄染,结膜苍白,胸
个家庭由于某种原因调换了一个孩子,请确定调换的两个孩子是()。 A.1
患者男性,70岁,高血压,-直用胍乙啶50mg/d维持治疗,因丧失亲人受刺激得抑
1949年10月1日,中华人民共和国成立。当时一些报刊评论说:“中国人民站起来了
下列各项经济业务中,无法通过试算平衡发现错误的有()。A.漏记某项经济业务
关于金黄色葡萄球菌食物中毒的说法正确的是A.只有很少量金黄色葡萄球菌菌株可产生肠
最新回复
(
0
)