首页
登录
职称英语
Futurists have identified two changes that seem to be central to contemporar
Futurists have identified two changes that seem to be central to contemporar
游客
2025-05-03
30
管理
问题
Futurists have identified two changes that seem to be central to contemporary social life. First, the United States is being restructured from an industrial to an information society. Second, modern societies are increasingly shifting from a national to a global economy. Futurists have applied a good many metaphors to these changes, including Daniel Bell’s "postindustrial society", Alvin Toffier’s "the third wave" and John Naisbitt’s "megatrends ". Common to these metaphors is the notion that American society is shifting from the production of goods to the production of services and from society based on the coordination of people and machines to a society organized around knowledge. These changes, it is contended, will afford a myriad of choices. The world will increasingly be one of many flavors, not just vanilla(香草) or chocolate.
Many observers of contemporary American life believe that we are witnessing a historical change and the first major impact of the shift from an energy economy to an information economy. For 300 years technology has been cast in a mechanical model, one based on the combustion processes that go on inside a star like the sun. The steam engine opened the mechanical age, and it reached its peak with the discovery of nuclear fission and nuclear fusion, which replicated the energy producing processes of a star. We now seem to be moving toward a biological model based on information and involving the intensive use of materials. Although biological processes need physical energy and materials, they tend to substitute information for both. Biological processes "miniaturize" size, energy, and materials by "exploding" information. The human brain is some ten times the size and weight of the brain of a lemur, but it handles a billion times more information. As a result, high tech industries are information intensive rather than energy or material intensive.
Sociologists have played and will continue to play an important role in assessing and interpreting these developments and other aspects of change. [br] It can be inferred that underlying the two changes is the change of_____.
选项
A、the instrument of production
B、the size of the society
C、the social structure
D、the economic market
答案
A
解析
题目问:两个变化的根本改变是什么?本题考查综合理解能力。第一段“First,the United States isbeing restructured from an industrial to an information society.Second,modern societies are increasingly shifting from a national to a global economy.”通过这句话可知,美国正由工业社会转变为信息社会,现代社会越来越从国内经济变为全球经济。这预示了生产方式的根本改变。据此判断,应选择A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4059985.html
相关试题推荐
LivinginthecentralAustraliandeserthasitsproblems,______obtainingwateri
Futuristshaveidentifiedtwochangesthatseemtobecentraltocontemporar
Futuristshaveidentifiedtwochangesthatseemtobecentraltocontemporar
Futuristshaveidentifiedtwochangesthatseemtobecentraltocontemporar
ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth
ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth
ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth
ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth
ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth
ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth
随机试题
HowtoKeepYourNewYear’sResolutions[A]Abouthalfofal
Howdidthewomangettotheofficethismorning?[br][originaltext]W:Ican’t
A.杠杆仍能平衡 B.杠杆不能平衡,右端下沉 C.杠杆不能平衡,左端下沉
随着样本容量的增大,点估计量的值越来越接近被估计总体参数的真实值,这种性质是估计
关于引起盆腔炎性疾病的病原体哪项不正确A.可以是单纯厌氧菌 B.可以是单纯需氧
推动血液运行的基本动力是A.心的功能 B.脾的功能 C.肝的功能 D.肺的
2009-103.杏苏散与苏子降气汤中均含有的药物是 A.半夏、白前B.桔梗
运输的目的是实现旅客和货物在空间上的移动,运输是社会()过程中的重要环节。 A
下列选项中属于项目咨询内容的是( )A.项目概预决算审查 B.项目申请报告的评
财务净现值是评价技术方案盈利能力的( )。A.相对指标 B.绝对指标 C.辅
最新回复
(
0
)