首页
登录
职称英语
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche (精神)
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche (精神)
游客
2025-04-26
13
管理
问题
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche (精神) was superiority. Although【1】he believed that individuals struggled to【2】superiority over others, Adler eventually developed a more【3】definition of the drive for superiority.
Adler’s【4】of striving for superiority does not refer to the everyday meaning of he word superiority. He did not mean that we【5】seek to surpass one another in【6】or position, nor did he mean that we seek to【7】an exaggerated importance over our【8】.
Rather, Adler’s drive for superiority involves the desire, to be competent and effective, complete and【9】, in whatever one strives to do.
Striving for superiority occasionally takes the【10】of an exaggerated lust for power. An individual may seek to play god and exercise【11】over objects and people. The goal may introduce a【12】tendency into our lives, in which we play games of "dog eat dog". But such【13】of the desire for superiority do not reflect its more【14】, constructive nature.
According to Adler, striving for superiority is innate and is part of the struggle for survival that human beings share with other species in the【15】of evolution. From this【16】, life is not【17】by the need to reduce【18】or restore equilibrium, as Sigmund Freud tended to think; instead, life is encouraged by the desire to move from below to above, from minus to plus, from【19】to superior. The particular ways in which individuals undertakes their【20】for superiority are determined by their culture, their unique history, and their style of life. [br]
选项
A、guidance
B、inheritance
C、expression
D、distortion
答案
C
解析
选项C表示“表现欲”。根据上文的“play games of‘dog eat dog’”可知,这是一种“expression表现欲”。而选项A“引导,指导”,选项B“遗传;遗产”,选项D“扭曲;变形;曲解”均不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4054491.html
相关试题推荐
ThepsychologistEdwinG.Boringpreferred"currentofbelief"astheEnglis
Psychologiststakeopposingviewsofhowexternalrewards,fromwarmpraise
Accordingtosomepsychologists,indevelopingamodelofcognition,wemustrec
PsychologistAlfredAdlersuggestedthattheprimarygoalofthepsyche(精神)
PsychologistAlfredAdlersuggestedthattheprimarygoalofthepsyche(精神)
PsychologistAlfredAdlersuggestedthattheprimarygoalofthepsyche(精神)
PsychologistAlfredAdlersuggestedthattheprimarygoalofthepsyche(精神)
PsychologistAlfredAdlersuggestedthattheprimarygoalofthepsyche(精神)
PsychologistAlfredAdlersuggestedthattheprimarygoalofthepsyche(精神)
PsychologistAlfredAdlersuggestedthattheprimarygoalofthepsyche(精神)
随机试题
关于著作权,说法正确的有( )。A.著作权也称版权 B.未发表的作品不享有著
Text3OliviaPedersenthoughttheNissa
A. B. C. D.
女性,26岁,痛经3年,进行性加重,经量无明显增加,经期延长了2~3天,已婚3年
临床疑为DIC,应选择下列哪组筛选试验A.PT、APTT、血小板计数 B.血小
投资机会研究分为一般投资机会研究和()。A、详细研究 B、粗略研究 C
马克思主义之所以具有与时俱进的品格是因为( ) A.它是一个开放的体系 B
内环境包括A.组织液 B.血浆 C.消化液 D.淋巴液
主治风热咳嗽的中成药有A.急支糖浆 B.橘红丸 C.川贝止咳露 D.蛇胆川
男,50岁。右下后牙冷酸食及刷牙时酸痛感,刺激去除后酸痛感立即消失。检查:右下颌
最新回复
(
0
)