首页
登录
职称英语
Building on the base of evidence and interpretation in Hansen’s (1994) qualit
Building on the base of evidence and interpretation in Hansen’s (1994) qualit
游客
2025-04-25
26
管理
问题
Building on the base of evidence and interpretation in Hansen’s (1994) qualitative study of working people’s diaries, we assigned each diarist a set of codes to indicate employment, marital status, number of children, and size of the town in which he or she lived. To analyze the number, location and gender mix of visiting occasions, we coded each day in January and July for every year of the diary, counting the number of named visitors, the visitors’ gender, the size of the visiting occasion (1 to 4 people, or 5 and above), the gender mix of those present during the visit, and the location of the visit. While this may seem straightforward at first glance, the variable nature of the diary entries meant that the coding process was not as uncomplicated as we initially anticipated.
Given the number of diarists and the span of diary-keeping years, we faced the possibility of coding over 200,000 diary days. Because of the labor-intensive nature of the coding and the number of entries, we chose to code only 2 months——January and July——of each year a diarist kept a diary. We chose 2 months that could reflect a range of sociability. Severe January weather in New England impeded mobility, but it also freed those who were farmers from most of their labor——intensive chores. July tended to be haying season for farmers, which meant some people routinely worked all month in the fields——some alone, some with hired help. Further, the clement July weather meant grater mobility for all of the diary keepers. For some people——those who kept a diary for only a single year——the fact that we coded only 2 months out of each year meant we have only 62 "diary-days" to document their social lives. For others, we have several thousand. Limiting ourselves to January and July for each diary year, we nonetheless coded entries for a total of 24,752 diary days. In an effort to capture an accurate picture of visiting patterns, we coded every day of a given month, even those that had no entry or that mentioned only the weather, as well as those that recorded numerous visiting occasions in one day.
Determining a working definition of what constituted a visit was also an unexpected challenge. For example, although schoolteacher Mary Mudge kept a meticulous record of her visiting "rounds," listing names, places, and conversation topics, other diarists were not as forthcoming. A typical entry in farmer John Campbell’s diary (9 July, 1825) was less amenable to our initial coding scheme: "Go to Cart’s for Oxen." (See Hansen and Mcdonald, 1995, for a fuller discussion of the pitfalls of coding diary data.) We therefore created the following coding protocol.
We defined a visit as any occasion in which the diarist names the presence of individuals not of his or her household, the presence of the non-household member serving to distinguish between a community interaction and a household interaction. We also coded as visits public events at which the diarist was present but others in attendance were not named. The most common among these were records of church attendance. Although an entry "went to church" did not result in a finding of specific male or female visitors, it was a community interaction; thus, these entries were coded as gender-mixed visiting occasions of five or more people in a public place. Because of the variable nature of diary-keeping practices, we were careful to record only what we could confidently infer. Therefore, some entries record visits but no named individuals. Others, such as church attendance (which is generally a large-group event) or a visit to one named friend (which is an intimate affair), allowed ns to code the size of the group. Still others, when the location of the visit was specifically mentioned, allowed us to code the diarist as hosting, acting as a guest in another’s home, or interaction at a public place. [br] What was coded?
选项
A、Writings about everyday life
B、A distinctive study
C、The months of January and July
D、The visitors the writers had
答案
A
解析
文章说的是记录日记,也就是每天的生活。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4053389.html
相关试题推荐
WithoutBob’stestimony,evidenceofbriberyislackingand______inthecasew
BuildingonthebaseofevidenceandinterpretationinHansen’s(1994)qualit
BuildingonthebaseofevidenceandinterpretationinHansen’s(1994)qualit
BuildingonthebaseofevidenceandinterpretationinHansen’s(1994)qualit
Themostconvincingevidencefortheimportanceofadultinfluenceonachil
Themostconvincingevidencefortheimportanceofadultinfluenceonachil
Themostconvincingevidencefortheimportanceofadultinfluenceonachil
Themostconvincingevidencefortheimportanceofadultinfluenceonachil
Themostconvincingevidencefortheimportanceofadultinfluenceonachil
Themostconvincingevidencefortheimportanceofadultinfluenceonachil
随机试题
[originaltext]Man:...anyway,Ifeltprettyupset,Icantellyou!Woman:W
根据《中华人民共和国突发事件应对法》,国家将可以预警的自然灾害、事故灭害和公共卫
土的组成是由()组成。A.土颗粒 B.液相 C.气相 D.结合水
预防矫治后复发的主要方法包括A.过矫正 B.对严重扭转牙,切断牙颈部纤维 C
患者臀部刀扎伤4天,伤口出现“胀裂样”剧痛。检查:伤口周围皮肤水肿、紧张、苍白,
青霉素的抗菌作用机制是A.干扰细菌蛋白合成 B.抑制细菌的酶活性 C.抑制细
员工福利的特点不包括()。A.补偿性 B.均等性 C.个体性 D.集体性
因母乳不足或母亲不能按时给婴儿喂奶,须加喂牛奶或其他乳品,这属于( )。A.混
根据《建设工程质量管理条例》,关于勘察、设计单位质量责任和义务的说法,正确的有(
施工生产安全事故应急预案体系主要包括()。A.综合应急预案 B.专项应急预案
最新回复
(
0
)