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  3. It is true that as a social organization moves from the simple to the comple

It is true that as a social organization moves from the simple to the comple

游客2025-04-20  33
问题     It is true that as a social organization moves from the simple to the complex, so does the organization through which it educates its children. Growth and change are vital if education is to meet new needs and demands. In a very simple social order, it may suffice to have the parents carry on the education of their children. However, as will be shown later in more detail, such a method may become entirely untenable(难维持的), and special individuals are entrusted with the task. These may be hired privately first, but soon the social group, the church, village, and the like will be responsible for education. Eventually, special training is required for those who do the teaching, and an agency to control this training is needed. Thus the influence of the local government unit, such as the town, township, and later the state or the province, becomes necessary. It was generally considered simpler to use as a unit the already existing local unit. [br] The writer would probably argue for______.
选项 A、more parental influence in education
B、an educational system which takes social complexity into account
C、strict state control of education
D、more special training for teachers
答案 B
解析 根据文章第三、四句“In a very simple social order,it may suffice to have the parents carry on theeducation of their children．However,as will be shown later in more detail，such a method may become entirelyuntenable．”可知，在一种极其简单的社会秩序下，组织有能力让父母来教育自己的孩子。但是，正如以后所呈现的那些细节，这种方法并不可取。言外之意，作者是为那种重视社会复杂程度的教育体制辩解的。据此判断，答案是B。
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