首页
登录
职称英语
So far as I know, Miss Hannah Arendt was the first person to define the esse
So far as I know, Miss Hannah Arendt was the first person to define the esse
游客
2025-04-17
39
管理
问题
So far as I know, Miss Hannah Arendt was the first person to define the essential difference between work and labor. To be happy, a man must feel, firstly, free and, secondly, important. He cannot be really happy if he is compelled by society to do what he does not enjoy doing, or if what he enjoys doing is ignored by society as of no value or importance. In a society where slavery in the strict sense has been abolished, the sign that what a man does is of social value is that he is paid money to do it, but a laborer today can rightly be called a wage slave. A man is a laborer if the job society offers him is of no interest to himself but he is compelled to take it by the necessity of earning a living and supporting his family.
The antithesis to labor is play. When we play a game, we enjoy what we are doing, otherwise we should not play it, but it is a purely private activity; society could not care less whether we play it or not.
Between labor and play stands work. A man is a worker if he is personally interested in the job which society pays him to do; what from the point of view of society is necessary labor is from his own point of view voluntary play. Whether a job is to be classified as labor or work depends, not on the job itself, but on the tastes of the individual who undertakes it. The difference does not, for example, coincide with the difference between a manual and a mental job; a gardener or cobbler may be a worker, a bank clerk, a laborer. Which a man is can be seen from his attitude toward leisure. To a worker, leisure means simply the hours he needs to relax and rest in order to work efficiently. He is therefore more likely to take too little leisure than too much; workers die of coronaries and forget their wives’ birthdays. To the laborer, on the other hand, leisure means freedom from compulsion, so that it is natural for him to imagine the fewer hours he has to spend laboring, and the more hours he is free to play, the better. [br] If a person wishes to be happy, ______.
选项
A、he must have something to do
B、he must realize the essential difference between work and labor
C、he must feel free first of all
D、he must do something valuable to society
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4041225.html
相关试题推荐
SofarasIknow,MissHannahArendtwasthefirstpersontodefinetheesse
SofarasIknow,MissHannahArendtwasthefirstpersontodefinetheesse
SofarasIknow,MissHannahArendtwasthefirstpersontodefinetheesse
Aguidedogforablindpersonmustshowgood______andbeabletofollowsome
Ifincomeistransferredfromrichpersonstopoorpersonstheproportionin
Ifincomeistransferredfromrichpersonstopoorpersonstheproportionin
Althoughthespeakerwasawell-knownpersonality,hisspeechwaspoorly_____.A、
Evenbeforeheis80,theagingpersonmayundergoanotheridentitycrisisli
Evenbeforeheis80,theagingpersonmayundergoanotheridentitycrisisli
Evenbeforeheis80,theagingpersonmayundergoanotheridentitycrisisli
随机试题
Toomuch______toX-rayscancauseskinburns,cancerorotherdamagetothebo
Haveyoueverbeeninasituation______youknowtheotherpersonisrightyet
()万维网()信息高速公路[br]()办公自动化()计算机辅助教学N,D
支配消化道的迷走神经兴奋时,下列叙述正确的是()。A.胃液分泌减少 B.小肠
编制时间数列应遵循的原则有()。A.时期长短应该相等 B.指标经济内容应该一
下列哪项是透脓散主治病证的病机A、痰饮瘀血互结 B、热毒湿浊壅聚 C、火郁热
某厂房的纵向天窗宽8m、高4m,采用彩色压型钢板屋面、冷弯型钢檩条;天窗架、檩条
太平天国运动的反侵略精神表现在 A.不承认西方列强强迫清政府签订的不平等条约
不属于善色的是A.青如翠羽 B.赤如鸡冠 C.黄如枳实 D.自如豚膏
下面关于资金时间价值的论述中,正确的有()。A.资金时间价值是资金随着时间推移
最新回复
(
0
)