首页
登录
职称英语
Extraordinary creative activity has been characterized as revolutionary, fly
Extraordinary creative activity has been characterized as revolutionary, fly
游客
2025-04-14
20
管理
问题
Extraordinary creative activity has been characterized as revolutionary, flying in the face of what is established and producing not what is acceptable but what will become accepted. According to this formulation, highly creative activity transcends the limits of an existing form and establishes a new principle of organization. However, the idea that extraordinary creativity transcends established limits is misleading when it is applied to the arts, even though it may be valid for the sciences. Differences between highly creative art and highly creative science arise in part from differences in their goals. For the sciences, a new theory is the goal and end result of the creative act. Innovative science produces new propositions in terms of which diverse phenomena can be related to one another in more coherent ways. Such phenomena as a brilliant diamond or a nesting bird are relegated to the role of data, serving as the means for formulating or testing a new theory. The goal of highly creative art is very different: the phenomenon itself becomes the direct product of the creative act. Shakespeare’s Hamlet is not a tract about the behavior of indecisive princes or the uses of political power, nor is Picasso’s painting Guernica primarily a propositional statement about the Spanish Civil War or the evils of fascism. What highly creative artistic activity produces is not a new generalization that transcends established limits, but rather an aesthetic particular. Aesthetic particulars produced by the highly creative artist extend or exploit, in an innovative way, the limits of an existing form, rather than transcend that form.
This is not to deny that a highly creative artist sometimes establishes a new principle of organization in the history of an artistic field: the composer Monteverdi, who created music of the highest aesthetic value, comes to mind. More generally, however, whether or not a composition establishes a new principle in the history of music has little bearing on its aesthetic worth. Because they embody a new principle of organization, some musical works, such as the operas of the Florentine Camerata, are of signal historical importance, but few listeners or musicologists would include these among the great works of music. On the other hand, Mozart’s The Marriage of Figaro is surely among the masterpieces of music even though its modest innovations are confined to extending existing means. It has been said of Beethoven that he toppled the rules and freed music from the stifling confines of convention. But a close study of his compositions reveals that Beethoven overturned no fundamental rules. Rather, he was an incomparable strategist who exploited limits — the rules, forms, and conventions that he inherited from predecessors such as Haydn and Mozart, Handel and Bach — in strikingly original ways. [br] The passage supplies information for answering all of the following questions EXCEPT ______.
选项
A、Has unusual creative activity been characterized as revolutionary?
B、Did Beethoven work within a musical tradition that also included Handel and Bach?
C、Is Mozart’s The Marriage of Figaro an example of a creative work that transcended limits?
D、Who besides Monteverdi wrote music that the author would consider to embody new principles of organization and to be of high aesthetic value?
答案
D
解析
细节判断题。根据原文尾段首句可知,Monteverdi只是说明他创造了具有最高美学价值的音乐,没有回答D选项所说的问题。故答案为D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4037257.html
相关试题推荐
Extraordinarycreativeactivityhasbeencharacterizedasrevolutionary,fly
Extraordinarycreativeactivityhasbeencharacterizedasrevolutionary,fly
Extraordinarycreativeactivityhasbeencharacterizedasrevolutionary,fly
Extraordinarycreativeactivityhasbeencharacterizedasrevolutionary,fly
Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkab
Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkab
Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkab
Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkab
FrancoisJacobwrotethat"anageorcultureischaracterizedlessbytheex
FrancoisJacobwrotethat"anageorcultureischaracterizedlessbytheex
随机试题
Havingoperatedforover4decades,Escapehasdevelopedastrongreputation
Althoughfewwoulddenythatit’sbettertoberichthanpoor,forsomepeop
[originaltext]SomethingstrangehappenseveryyearfromAugust6to15ont
心理咨询与思想政治工作两者的目的都在于促进学生的健康成长。
非洲独立年是指哪一年?()A.1957年 B.1958年 C.1959年
中腹壁反射,反射中枢在A.胸髓11~12节 B.胸髓9~10节 C.颈髓7~
证券投资顾问执业行为准则包括()。 ①证券投资顾问不得为公司及其关联方的利益
产业增收是脱贫攻坚的主要途径和长久之策。以下举措不属于产业扶贫的是:A.种植特色
(2017年5月)绩效计划沟通的具体内容包括()。A.计划改进 B.目
借款人伪造良好的信用记录、掩盖不良的贷款用途违背了()。A.全流程贷款管理
最新回复
(
0
)