首页
登录
职称英语
While still catching-up to men in some spheres of modern life,women appear t
While still catching-up to men in some spheres of modern life,women appear t
游客
2025-04-13
20
管理
问题
While still catching-up to men in some spheres of modern life,women appear to be way ahead in at least one undesirable category. Women are particularly susceptible to developing depression and anxiety disorders in response to stress compared to men,according to Dr. Yehuda,chief psychiatrist at New York’s Veteran’s Administration Hospital.
Studies of both animals and humans have shown that sex hormones somehow affects the stress response, causing females under stress to produce more of the trigger chemicals than do males under the same conditions. In several of the studies,when stressed-out female rats had their ovaries(the female reproductive organs)removed,their chemical responses became equal to those of the males.
Adding to a woman’s increased dose of stress chemicals are her increased "opportunities" for stress."lt’s not necessarily that women don’t cope as well. It’s just that they have so much more to cope with," says Dr. Yehuda."Their capacity for tolerating stress may even be greater than men’s," she observes, "it’s just that they’re dealing with so many more things that they become worn out from it more visibly and sooner."
Dr. Yehuda notes another difference between the sexes. "I think that the kinds of things that women are exposed to tend to be in more of a chronic or repeated nature. Men go to war and are exposed to combat stress. Men are exposed to more acts of random physical violence. The kinds of interpersonal violence that women are exposed to tend to be in domestic situations,by,unfortunately,parents or other family numbers,and they tend not to be one-shot deals. The wear-and-tear that comes from these longer relationships can be quite devastating."
Adeline Alvarez married at 18 and gave birth to a son,but was determined to finish college. "I struggled a lot to get the college degree. I was living in so much frustration that that was my escape,to go to school,and get ahead and do better." Later,her marriage ended and she became a single mother. It’s the hardest thing to take care of a teenager,have a job,pay the rent,pay the car payment,and pay the debt. I lived from paycheck to paycheck.
Not everyone experiences the kinds of severe chronic stresses Alvarez describes. But most women today are coping with a lot of obligations,with few breaks,and feeling the strain. Alvarez’s experience demonstrates the importance of finding ways to diffuse stress before it threatens your health and your ability to function. [br] Dr. Yehuda’s research suggests that women_____.
选项
A、need extra doses of chemicals to handle stress
B、have limited capacity for tolerating stress
C、are more capable of avoiding stress
D、are exposed to more stress
答案
D
解析
Dr.Yehuda研究指出“It’s just that they(women)have so much more to cope with,”,可见D选项是正确的。A选项没提到,B、C选项与她的研究结果相悖。故正确答案为D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4035431.html
相关试题推荐
democracyovercomemodernplaceanticipateimaginationo
democracyovercomemodernplaceanticipateimaginationo
democracyovercomemodernplaceanticipateimaginationo
democracyovercomemodernplaceanticipateimaginationo
democracyovercomemodernplaceanticipateimaginationo
democracyovercomemodernplaceanticipateimaginationo
democracyovercomemodernplaceanticipateimaginationo
democracyovercomemodernplaceanticipateimaginationo
Inmoderndays,onthewesternbankoftheupperTigrisRiverstandsanIraq
Inmoderndays,onthewesternbankoftheupperTigrisRiverstandsanIraq
随机试题
StandardEnglishisthevarietyofEnglishwhichisusuallyusedinprintan
Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker?Togivesomeadviceonhowto______abooksto
A、Travelopportunities.B、Handsomepay.C、Prospectsforpromotion.D、Flexiblewo
一切似乎都发生在昨天,发生在时钟跳动的上一秒。记忆在不停地涌现。在门口的土堆中度过整个上午,吃饭时,总是一双脏兮兮的小手。在大街上因一点小情绪而大哭流涕
()是合规风险管理的一部分,同时也是企业文化建设的一部分。A、合规组织建设
对基金估值结果负有复核责任的是()A.基金管理人 B.律师事务所 C.会计事
新生菌胶团的特征为:A.颜色深、结构紧密、吸附和氧化能力强 B.颜色深、结
银行可以对自营贷款或特定贷款在计息之外收取某些费用。()
正常老年人动脉血压的生理性变化特点是( )。A.收缩压升高,舒张压降低 B.
A.血液透析 B.保养、对症治疗 C.甲泼尼龙冲击 D.泼尼松和环磷酰胺
最新回复
(
0
)