首页
登录
职称英语
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language i
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language i
游客
2025-04-06
30
管理
问题
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language is universal but that the gestures we use are understood by everyone. We do not realize that waving good-bye is the way to summon a person from the Philippines to one’s side, or that in Italy and some Latin-American countries, curling the finger to oneself is a sign of farewell.
Those private citizens who sent packages to our troops occupying Germany after World War II and marked them GIFT to escape duty payments did not bother to find out that " Gift" means poison in German. Moreover, we like to think of ourselves as friendly, yet we prefer to be at least 3 feet or an arm’s length away from others. Latins and Middle Easterners like to come closer and touch, which makes Americans uncomfortable.
Our linguistic and cultural blindness and the casualness with which we take notice of the developed tastes, gestures, customs and languages of other countries, are making us lose friends, business and respect in the world.
Even here in the United States, we make few concessions to the needs of foreign visitors. There are no information signs in four languages on our public buildings or monuments; we do not have multilingual guided tours. Very few restaurant menus have translations, and multilingual waiters, bank clerks and policemen are rare. Our transportation systems have maps in English only and often we ourselves have difficulty understanding them.
When we go abroad, we tend to cluster in hotels and restaurants where English is spoken. Then attitudes and information we pick up are conditioned by those natives—usually the richer—who speak English. Our business dealings, as well as the nation’s diplomacy, are conducted through interpreters.
For many years, America and Americans could get by with cultural blindness and linguistic ignorance. After all America is the most powerful country of the free world, the distributor needed funds and goods.
But all that is past. American dollars no longer buy all good things, and we are slowly beginning to realize that our proper role in the world is changing. A 1979 Harris poll reported that 55 percent of Americans want this country to play a more significant role in world affairs; we want to have a hand in the important decisions of the next century, even though it may not always be the upper hand. [br] It can be inferred that Americans being approached too closely by Middle Easterners would most probably______.
选项
A、stand still
B、jump aside
C、step forward
D、draw back
答案
D
解析
事实细节题。信息定位在第二段最后一句“Latins and Middle Easterners like to come closer andtouch,which makes Americans uncomfortable”。句中提及,拉丁民族和中东的人在谈话时会靠得很近,并有肢体接触,而这让美国人感到很不舒服。由此可知,如果谈话距离过近,美国人会向后退,故答案为D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4029122.html
相关试题推荐
Whatevertheirchosenmethod,Americansbathezealously.Astudyconductedf
WhydosomanyAmericansdistrustwhattheyreadintheirnewspapers?TheAm
WhydosomanyAmericansdistrustwhattheyreadintheirnewspapers?TheAm
Thirty-onemillionAmericansareover60yearsofage,andtwenty-ninemilli
Thirty-onemillionAmericansareover60yearsofage,andtwenty-ninemilli
Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourheroesarea
Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourheroesarea
Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourheroesarea
Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourheroesarea
Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourheroesarea
随机试题
Myaunttriedherbestto______thesituation,butthedamagewasalreadydone.
[originaltext]M:CanyoubelievewhatCarolsaidwhenProfessorFranklinasked
"Iwouldtellanyonewho’sthinkingaboutgoingbacktoschoolthatit’sno
Standardsforcommercialeggproductionvarygreatlyaroundthecountry.In
如图3-6所示,一根细绳的两端分别系于A点和B点,在0点处悬挂一个重物,质量m=
()是将重点放在个人的“痛点”而不是社会共同价值观上,以了解与个人深切相关的问题
(2021年真题)呈类球形或扁球形,直径1.5~3cm表面乌黑色或棕黑色,皱缩不
香丹注射液的不良反应有A.头晕头痛 B.恶心呕吐 C.皮疹瘙痒 D.心悸不
邮政管制的主要内容有(A.批准建设邮政网络 B.确保邮政普遍服务 C.控制普
非阵发性交界性心动过速最常见于下述哪一项情况A、洋地黄中毒 B、下壁心肌梗死
最新回复
(
0
)