首页
登录
职称英语
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language i
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language i
游客
2025-04-06
14
管理
问题
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language is universal but that the gestures we use are understood by everyone. We do not realize that waving good-bye is the way to summon a person from the Philippines to one’s side, or that in Italy and some Latin-American countries, curling the finger to oneself is a sign of farewell.
Those private citizens who sent packages to our troops occupying Germany after World War II and marked them GIFT to escape duty payments did not bother to find out that " Gift" means poison in German. Moreover, we like to think of ourselves as friendly, yet we prefer to be at least 3 feet or an arm’s length away from others. Latins and Middle Easterners like to come closer and touch, which makes Americans uncomfortable.
Our linguistic and cultural blindness and the casualness with which we take notice of the developed tastes, gestures, customs and languages of other countries, are making us lose friends, business and respect in the world.
Even here in the United States, we make few concessions to the needs of foreign visitors. There are no information signs in four languages on our public buildings or monuments; we do not have multilingual guided tours. Very few restaurant menus have translations, and multilingual waiters, bank clerks and policemen are rare. Our transportation systems have maps in English only and often we ourselves have difficulty understanding them.
When we go abroad, we tend to cluster in hotels and restaurants where English is spoken. Then attitudes and information we pick up are conditioned by those natives—usually the richer—who speak English. Our business dealings, as well as the nation’s diplomacy, are conducted through interpreters.
For many years, America and Americans could get by with cultural blindness and linguistic ignorance. After all America is the most powerful country of the free world, the distributor needed funds and goods.
But all that is past. American dollars no longer buy all good things, and we are slowly beginning to realize that our proper role in the world is changing. A 1979 Harris poll reported that 55 percent of Americans want this country to play a more significant role in world affairs; we want to have a hand in the important decisions of the next century, even though it may not always be the upper hand. [br] It can be inferred that Americans being approached too closely by Middle Easterners would most probably______.
选项
A、stand still
B、jump aside
C、step forward
D、draw back
答案
D
解析
事实细节题。信息定位在第二段最后一句“Latins and Middle Easterners like to come closer andtouch,which makes Americans uncomfortable”。句中提及,拉丁民族和中东的人在谈话时会靠得很近,并有肢体接触,而这让美国人感到很不舒服。由此可知,如果谈话距离过近,美国人会向后退,故答案为D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4029122.html
相关试题推荐
Whatevertheirchosenmethod,Americansbathezealously.Astudyconductedf
WhydosomanyAmericansdistrustwhattheyreadintheirnewspapers?TheAm
WhydosomanyAmericansdistrustwhattheyreadintheirnewspapers?TheAm
Thirty-onemillionAmericansareover60yearsofage,andtwenty-ninemilli
Thirty-onemillionAmericansareover60yearsofage,andtwenty-ninemilli
Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourheroesarea
Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourheroesarea
Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourheroesarea
Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourheroesarea
Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourheroesarea
随机试题
GoodWritingEducatorsinEnglish-speakingcount
A.abuseB.awardC.badlyD.complimentsE.correlationF.e
Puttingfeelingsintowordsmakessadnessandangerlessintense,U.S.brain
A根据aninternshipatalocalnewspaper定位到A段。8月底,多数俄亥俄青少年准备返回学校。但有一些可能前往某个当地报社实习,或
决定一个国家汇率制度的因素有()A.经济开放程度 B.人口素质状况 C.
《期货交易管理条例》的立法宗旨包括()。A.规范期货交易行为,加强对期货交易的
A. B. C. D.
有利于学生系统掌握人类所取得的经验和科学认识的课程种类是()。 A.学科课程
从需求替代角度界定相关商品市场时,需要考虑的因素有()。A.商品的外形、特性、
关于鞘膜积液的治疗,下列哪项措施疗效最不理想A.婴儿鞘膜积液、成人较小的鞘膜积液
最新回复
(
0
)