首页
登录
职称英语
【T1】Comparative historian Marc Ferro claims that the largest discrepancy in
【T1】Comparative historian Marc Ferro claims that the largest discrepancy in
游客
2025-04-06
7
管理
问题
【T1】
Comparative historian Marc Ferro claims that the largest discrepancy in knowledge between what academic historians and what the average citizen knows about history is found in the United States. How has this situation come about? Certainly the problem does not lie with the secondary literature.
【T2】
Whereas in the past, American historians were handicapped by secondary literature that was clearly biased towards a European viewpoint, since the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 60s, the secondary literature in American history has become far more comprehensive.
And it cannot be simply a matter of space constraints; the average high school history textbook is well over a thousand pages in length.
One theory holds that American history textbooks are simply the socializing instruments of a controlling elite. The stratification of American society is preserved, according to this theory, by the creation of what Marx termed " false consciousness. "【T3】
The theory holds that the way people think about their society and their history is crucial to maintaining the status quo. If the power elites come to believe that their success is the deserved product of their hard work and ingenuity, then there will be no desire to change the system.
Similarly, if the lower classes are taught that their plight is solely due to their failings, they will be more likely to accept their fate and less likely to rise up in revolution. Griffin and Marciano contend that history textbooks promote nothing more than hegemony.
Many educational theorists share this viewpoint, which in their discipline is often known as critical theory. 【T4】
Proponents of this view, including Kozol, Freire, and Giroux, argue that the dominant classes would never create or foster an educational system that taught subordinate classes how to critically evaluate society and the injustices it contains. As long as schools serve to transmit culture, the power elite will never allow any real reform in the system.
[br] 【T4】
选项
答案
支持这种观点的人,包括科左·弗莱热和吉鲁,认为统治阶级永远也无法产生或促成一种教被统治阶级如何抨击社会以及它带有的非正义行为的教育体制。只要学校有利于传播文化,政治精英就永远不允许任何真正的制度改革。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4028636.html
相关试题推荐
Historiansshareonefundamental______thatwecanlearnfromthemistakesofour
HistorianshavelongknownthatthereweretwosidestothePopulistmovemen
HistorianshavelongknownthatthereweretwosidestothePopulistmovemen
CoxRadio,oneofthenation’slargestradiochains,plansto______itstieswi
Baroquehasbeenthetermusedbyarthistorianforalmostacenturyto______t
Whileresearchersmaynot______theexpansiveclaimsofhard-corevitaminenthu
Unilever,oneoftheworld’slargestconsumerproductscompanies,aimstoadd___
TheBritishhistorianNiallFergusonspeculatedthattheendofAmerican_____mig
Americanliteraryhistoriansareperhaps_____toviewingtheirownnationalscene
Historianshaveonlyrecentlybeguntonotetheincreaseindemandforluxur
随机试题
My______wastellingmethathecouldbemygoodfriend.A、intuitionB、hypothesis
[originaltext]Agoodmarriagemeansgrowingasacouplebutalsogrowingas
公众责任险赔偿金的限制性规定包括()。A.赔案总件数限额 B.免赔额 C
关于老年人生理变化,描述错误的是A:呼吸道免疫功能低下,细支气管分泌物增多且易发
相对地租是租种较优土地的农业资本家所获得的,归土地所有者占有的农业超额利润,是农
“由社区照顾”的重点是积极协助困难群体和有需要人士在社区中重新建立支持网络。社区
某房地产开发公司是增值税一般纳税人,2021年5月,拟对其开发的位于市区的住宅项
单位内部会计监督的主体有( )。A.会计机构 B.会计人员 C.企业职工
在全球精神疾病谱中,负担最重的疾病是( )。A.抑郁症 B.阿尔茨海默病
审核原始凭证的真实性包括()。A:凭证日期是否真实、数据是否真实B:对通用原始
最新回复
(
0
)