首页
登录
职称英语
【T1】Comparative historian Marc Ferro claims that the largest discrepancy in
【T1】Comparative historian Marc Ferro claims that the largest discrepancy in
游客
2025-04-06
9
管理
问题
【T1】
Comparative historian Marc Ferro claims that the largest discrepancy in knowledge between what academic historians and what the average citizen knows about history is found in the United States. How has this situation come about? Certainly the problem does not lie with the secondary literature.
【T2】
Whereas in the past, American historians were handicapped by secondary literature that was clearly biased towards a European viewpoint, since the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 60s, the secondary literature in American history has become far more comprehensive.
And it cannot be simply a matter of space constraints; the average high school history textbook is well over a thousand pages in length.
One theory holds that American history textbooks are simply the socializing instruments of a controlling elite. The stratification of American society is preserved, according to this theory, by the creation of what Marx termed " false consciousness. "【T3】
The theory holds that the way people think about their society and their history is crucial to maintaining the status quo. If the power elites come to believe that their success is the deserved product of their hard work and ingenuity, then there will be no desire to change the system.
Similarly, if the lower classes are taught that their plight is solely due to their failings, they will be more likely to accept their fate and less likely to rise up in revolution. Griffin and Marciano contend that history textbooks promote nothing more than hegemony.
Many educational theorists share this viewpoint, which in their discipline is often known as critical theory. 【T4】
Proponents of this view, including Kozol, Freire, and Giroux, argue that the dominant classes would never create or foster an educational system that taught subordinate classes how to critically evaluate society and the injustices it contains. As long as schools serve to transmit culture, the power elite will never allow any real reform in the system.
[br] 【T3】
选项
答案
这种理论认为,人们思考社会和历史的方式对于维持现状来说至关重要。如果权力精英最终认为,他们的成就是奋斗和独创的自然产物,他们就不会有改变现行体制的愿望。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4028635.html
相关试题推荐
Historianshaveonlyrecentlybeguntonotetheincreaseindemandforluxur
Historianshaveonlyrecentlybeguntonotetheincreaseindemandforluxur
Historianshaveonlyrecentlybeguntonotetheincreaseindemandforluxur
Historianshaveonlyrecentlybeguntonotetheincreaseindemandforluxur
HistorianssuchasLeRoyLadurichaveusedthedocumentstoextractcasehistor
【T1】ComparativehistorianMarcFerroclaimsthatthelargestdiscrepancyin
【T1】ComparativehistorianMarcFerroclaimsthatthelargestdiscrepancyin
Whileresearchersmaynot______theexpansiveclaimsofhard-corevitaminenthusi
Wearepreparedtosatisfyallyour______claims.A、legitimateB、legibleC、intimat
CoxRadio,oneofthenation’slargestradiochains,plansto______itstieswith
随机试题
PeoplethroughoutthehistoryhavesoughtwaystoalterconsciousnesaA【C1】
PassageSix[br]WhattrenddidApple’siPhone4lead?Permissionofusers’conne
Whatcausesmorethantwoandahalfmilliondeathseachyear?[br][originalte
潜在课程
土的抗剪强度是指土体在力系作用下抵抗破坏的极限压应力。()
钱女士现年30岁,是一位单亲母亲,有一个5岁大的儿子。目前,钱女士在一家地产公司
市场机制是一种利益调节机制,它只有在()方面才能起完全的调节作用,才真正具有效率
A.查处方 B.查药品 C.查配伍禁忌 D.查用药合理性药学专业技术人员调
甲公司与职工对试用期期限的下列约定中,符合法律规定的有()。A.李某的劳动
(2011年真题)2013年国务院修订公布的《危险化学品安全管理条例》所称危险化
最新回复
(
0
)