首页
登录
职称英语
(清华大学2008年试题) The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurre
(清华大学2008年试题) The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurre
游客
2025-04-01
0
管理
问题
(清华大学2008年试题)
The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century are similar in size and timing to those【C1】______by models that take into account the combined influences of human factors and solar variability.
To【C2】______the question of attribution requires the【C3】______of more powerful and complex methods, beyond the use of global averages alone. New studies have focused on【C4】______maps or patterns of temperature change in【C5】______and in models. Pattern analysis is the cli-matologically equivalent of the more comprehensive tests in the medical analogy mentioned【C6】______, and makes it possible to achieve more definitive【C7】______of observed climate changes to a particular cause or causes.
The expected influence of human activities is thought to be much more complex than uniform warming over the entire surface of the Earth and over the whole【C8】______cycle. Patterns of change over space and time therefore provide a more powerful【C9】______technique. The basic idea【C10】______pattern-based approaches is that different【C11】______causes of climate change have different characteristic patterns of climate response or fingerprints. Attribution studies seek to【C12】______a fingerprint match between the patterns of climate change【C13】______by models and those actually observed.
The most recent assessment of the science suggests that human activities have led to a discernible【C14】______on global climate and that these activities will have an increasing influence on future climate. The burning of coal, oil and natural gas, as well as various agricultural and industrial practices, are【C15】______the composition of the atmosphere and contributing to climate change. These human activities have led to increased atmospheric【C16】______of a number of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, methane and so on in the lower atmosphere.
Human activities, such as the burning of fossil, have also increased the【C17】______of small particles in the atmosphere. These particles can change the【C18】______of energy that is absorbed and reflected by the atmosphere. They are also believed to modify the【C19】______of air and clouds, changing the amount of energy that they absorb and reflect. Intensive studies of the climatic effects of these particles began only recently and the overall【C20】______is uncertain. It is likely that the net effect of these small particles is to cool the climate and to partially offset the warming of increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases. [br] 【C10】
选项
A、avenging
B、underestimating
C、ascending
D、underlying
答案
D
解析
A意为“报仇”;B意为“低估”;C意为“上升”;D意为“强调”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4021671.html
相关试题推荐
Whensolidchangestoliquid,it______heatfromallsubstancesnearitandthis
Theyearsbetween1870and1895broughtenormouschangestothetheaterint
Theyearsbetween1870and1895broughtenormouschangestothetheaterint
Theyearsbetween1870and1895broughtenormouschangestothetheaterint
Thefull______ofchangesincomputertechnologywillbefeltwithinthenextfew
Avisitortoamuseumtodaywouldnotice______changesinthewaymuseumsareope
TheearthquakethatoccurredinIndiathisyearwasamajorcalamityinwhicha
Hearingthenews,shecouldfeelanger______insideher.(2013年10月中国科学院考博试题)A、stum
Themeetingwas______overbythemayorofthecity.(2004年清华大学考博试题)A、presumedB、
Themedicine______hispainbutdidnotcurehisillness.(2015年北京航空大学考博试题)A、activ
随机试题
Universitiesarenolongerrelativelyemptyinsummer.Asthestudentsmoveo
ImmigrantstotheUKarebeingtestedontheirEnglishskillsbeforebeinga
Discoveriesinscienceandtechnologyarethoughtby"untaughtminds"tocom
[originaltext]Untilrecently,atomatowasjustatomato.Butnowscientist
PASSAGETHREE[br]Accordingtothecontext,whatdoestheword"odds"(inthel
There’sNoPlaceLikeHome[A]Onalmo
()是反映债券违约风险的重要指标。A、债券评级 B、采购经理人指数 C、标
对于原发性高血压患者的降压治疗,下述哪项是不对的A.除危重病例外,降压药物从小剂
下列关于公司资本成本的说法中,错误的有( )。A.如果公司新的投资项目的经营风险
防潮层常用的施工方法除了捆扎法外,还有()。A.缠绕法 B.涂抹法 C.粘
最新回复
(
0
)