2. 职称英语
  3. Plagiarism is widely recognized as a high crime against the project of scienc

Plagiarism is widely recognized as a high crime against the project of scienc

游客2025-03-31  30
问题    Plagiarism is widely recognized as a high crime against the project of science, but the explanations for why it’s harmful generally【C1】______it look like a different kind of crime than fabrication and falsification.【C2】______, Kenneth D. Pimple claims that plagiarism is not an【C3】______that undermines the knowledge-building project of science. Rather, the crime is in depriving other scientists of the reward they are【C4】______for participating in this knowledge-building project.【C5】______, Pimple says that plagiarism is problematic not because it is dishonest, but rather because it is unfair.
   While I think Pimple is right to identify an additional component of responsible conduct of science【C6】______honesty, namely, a certain kind of fairness to one’s【C7】______scientists, I also think this analysis of plagiarism misses an important【C8】______in which misrepresenting the source of words, ideas, methods, or results can【C9】______the knowledge-building project of science.
   On the surface, plagiarism, while【C10】______nasty to the person whose report is being stolen, might seem not to undermine the scientific community’s【C11】______of the phenomena. We are still, after all, bringing together and【C12】______a number of different observation reports to determine the stable features of our experience of the phenomenon.【C13】______this comparison often involves a dialogue as well. As part of the knowledge-building project, from the earliest planning of their experiments to well after results are published, scientists are【C14】______in asking and answering questions about the details of the experience and of the conditions【C15】______which the phenomenon was observed. Misrepresenting someone else’s honest observation report as one’s own strips the report of accurate information for such a dialogue. [br] 【C14】
选项 A、devoted
B、scheduled
C、committed
D、engaged
答案 D
解析 本题考查动词词组的语义辨析及搭配。A致力于；B安排；C承诺；D关于。本句的大意是，从开始的实验计划到最后实验结果的发表，科学工作者都在就实验的细节和观察到某种现象时的条件状况进行问答。另外，从词语的搭配来看，在这四个选项中，只有D选项engage一词可以和介词in搭配。
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