首页
登录
职称英语
By 1830 the former Spanish and Portuguese colonies had become independent nat
By 1830 the former Spanish and Portuguese colonies had become independent nat
游客
2025-03-30
20
管理
问题
By 1830 the former Spanish and Portuguese colonies had become independent nations. The roughly 20 million【C1】______of these nations looked【C2】______to the future. Born in the crisis of the old regime and Iberian Colonialism, many of the leaders of independence【C3】______the ideals of representative government, careers【C4】______to talent, freedom of commerce and trade, the【C5】______to private property, and a belief in the individual as the basis of society.【C6】______there was a belief that the new nations should be sovereign and independent states, large enough to be economically viable and integrated by a【C7】______set of laws. On the issue of【C8】______of religion and the position of the Church,【C9】______, there was less agreement【C10】______the leadership. Roman Catholicism had been the state religion and the only one【C11】______by the Spanish crown.【C12】______most leaders sought to maintain Catholicism【C13】______the official religion of the new states, some sought to end the【C14】______of other faiths. The defense of the Church became a rallying【C15】______for the conservative forces. The ideals of the early leaders of independence were often egalitarian, valuing equality of everything. Bolivar had received aid from Haiti and had【C16】______in return to abolish slavery in the areas he liberated. By 1854 slavery had been abolished everywhere except Spain’s【C17】______colonies. Early promises to end Indian tribute and taxes on people of mixed origin came much【C18】______because the new nations still needed the revenue such policies【C19】______. Egalitarian sentiments were often tempered by fears that the mass of the population was【C20】______self-rule and democracy. [br] 【C11】
选项
A、allowed
B、preached
C、granted
D、funded
答案
A
解析
语义衔接题。本句意为:罗马天主教一直是国教,是西班牙王室准许的唯一宗教。此句与前一句中的“宗教自由”相对。由此句中的only可推断,西班牙王室只承认罗马天主教。各个选项中只有allowed有“允许”之意,故为正确答案。C项granted表示“准予,给予”,为强干扰项,但其所接的间接宾语应当是该动作发出者能力范围或自身特点所拥有的东西。此句中, “天主教”并非源自西班牙王室,故而王室无法赋予他人某种宗教,故C项不合适。因此,A项正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4018510.html
相关试题推荐
ThePortuguesegiveagreatdealofcredittoonemanforhavingpromotedseatr
His______hadalwaysbeentobecomeanarchitect.A、careerB、ambitionC、ideaD、a
Inthelastfewminutestheconversationhasbecomeseemingly______asifthed
Onceapictureisprovedtobeaforgery,itbecomesquite______.(2008年北京大学考博试题
Onceapictureisprovedtobeaforgery,itbecomesquite______.(2007年中南大学考博试题
Myeyeshadbecome______tothenowsemi-darkness,soIcouldpickoutshapesa
SomeofthewordsemployedbyShakespeareinhisworkshavebecome______andare
TheamendingTreatyonEuropeanUnioncanbecomelawonlyifthereis______agr
Themorepeoplearejammedtogether,themore______andirrationaltheybecome.
Lincoln,formerpresidentoftheUnitedStales,isaconspicuousexampleofapo
随机试题
[originaltext](5)WhileflyinghighabovetheEarth’ssurface,jetfighterp
Whatkindofweatherwillitbewhendistantobjectssuch~ashillsandtalltre
It’sdifficultto______withtheknowledgethatheisafailure.A、feedB、liveC
Afterintensiveresearch,scientistshaveconcludedthatpoliticianslie.
关于bug管理流程,()是正确的做法A.开发人员提交新的bug入库,设置状态为“
施工机械在规定使用期限内,陆续收回其原值及购置资金的费用,称为()。A.摊销费
停用抗甲状腺药物的指征是A.甲状腺肿大加重 B.突眼加剧 C.牙龈肿胀 D
下列教学方法中,以语言传递为主的是()。A.演示法 B.讨论法 C.榜样示范
?下列选项中,不属于我国农业生产性补贴政策体系的是()A.农机购置补贴 B.农
继电器的性能不包括()。A.自动调节 B.安全保护 C.限制电流 D.转
最新回复
(
0
)