首页
登录
职称英语
Excessive sugar has a strong mal-effect on the functioning of active organs
Excessive sugar has a strong mal-effect on the functioning of active organs
游客
2025-03-27
4
管理
问题
Excessive sugar has a strong mal-effect on the functioning of active organs such as the heart, kidneys and the brain. Shipwrecked sailors who ate and drank nothing but sugar for nine days surely went through some of this trauma.
This incident occurred when a vessel carrying a cargo of sugar was shipwrecked in 1793. The five surviving sailors were finally rescued nine days after the accident. They were in a wasted condition due to starvation, having consumed nothing but sugar.
French physiologist F. Magendie was inspired by that incident to conduct a series of experiments with animals. In the experiments, he fed dogs a diet of sugar and water. All the dogs wasted and died.
The shipwrecked sailors and the French physiologist’s experimental dogs proved the same point. As a steady diet, sugar is worse than nothing. Plain water can keep you alive for quite some time. Sugar and water can kill you. Humans and animals are "unable to subsist on a diet of sugar". The dead dogs in Professor Magendie’s laboratory alerted the sugar industry to the hazards of free scientific inquiry. From that day to this, the sugar industry has invested millions of dollars in behind-the-scenes, subsidized science. The best scientific names that money could buy have been hired, in the hope that they could one day come up with something at least pseudoscientific in the way of glad tidings about sugar.
It has been proved, however, that (1) sugar is a major factor in dental decay; (2) sugar in a person’s diet does cause overweight; (3) removal of sugar from diets has cured symptoms of crippling, worldwide diseases such as diabetes, cancer and heart illnesses.
Sir Frederick Banting noticed in 1929 that, among sugar plantation owners who ate large amounts of their refined stuff, diabetes was common. Among native cane-cutters, who only got to chew the raw cane, he saw no diabetes.
However, the story of the public relations attempts on the part of the sugar manufacturers began in Britain in 1808 when the Committee of West India reported to the House of Commons that a prize of twenty-five guineas had been offered to anyone who could come up with the most "satisfactory" experiments to prove that unrefined sugar was good for feeding and fattening oxen, cows, hogs and sheep. Food for animals is often seasonal, always expensive. Sugar, by then, was dirt-cheap. People weren’t eating it fast enough.
Naturally, the attempt to feed livestock with sugar in England in 1808 was a disaster. [br] Sugar manufactures have______.
选项
A、tried hard to make experiments on their own with sugar on humans and animals
B、invested millions of dollars in buying best names of scientists to sell sugar
C、hoped to encounter some scientific findings about sugar
D、tried hard to establish public relations in order to open the market for sugar
答案
D
解析
从文中第四段可知,制糖业在动用多方力量开拓市场,甚至收买他们所能收买到的最有名的科学家。故选D项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4015119.html
相关试题推荐
Excessivesugarhasastrongmal-effectonthefunctioningofactiveorgans
【B1】[br]【B7】A、hardlyB、excessivelyC、highlyD、passivelyCA.hardly几乎。B.excessiv
Thewriterregardsphysicalexerciseasastrongmedicinebecause______.[br]P
Thewriterregardsphysicalexerciseasastrongmedicinebecause______.[br]A
Thewriterregardsphysicalexerciseasastrongmedicinebecause______.[br]M
【B1】[br]【B2】A、adequatelyB、attractivelyC、urgentlyD、eagerlyB此句讲的是这样端上来的一份饭菜会
Thestrongwindwithsandcomesfromthe______hillinfrontoftheirhouse.A、emp
Ourgovernmentstronglyholdstheprinciplewewill______bethefirsttousenuc
Astrongsupportfromthelocalauthorityis______tothesuccessoftheproject.
Forexample,anatomofradioactiverubidiumdecaystoformanatomofstron
随机试题
Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuy
HavingbeenastudentandteacherinChina(atPekingandTsinghuaUniversit
HeatStressThemostcommonhealthproblem【T1】______hotweatherisheat
Cantreestalk?Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievetha
A.形态辨认障碍 B.空间关系综合征 C.地形方位辨认困难 D.空间关系辨
学习幼儿心理学的现实意义有( )。A.有助于了解幼儿心理的特点,走进童心世界
下列关于外业生产行车与交通的说法中,错误的是( )。A.为戈壁、沙漠地区测量的
某普通住宅,采用现浇钢筋混凝土部分框支剪力墙结构,房屋高度为40.9m。地下1
某施工企业按被保险人人数投保职工意外伤害险,下列有关说法正确的是()。A.
当路基附近的地面水和浅层地下水无法排除,影响路基稳定时,可设置()来排除。
最新回复
(
0
)