首页
登录
职称英语
While fashion is thought of usually in relation to clothing, it is important
While fashion is thought of usually in relation to clothing, it is important
游客
2025-03-25
25
管理
问题
While fashion is thought of usually in relation to clothing, it is important to realize that it covers a much wider domain. It is to be found in manners, the arts, literature, and philosophy, and may even reach into certain areas of science. In fact, it may operate in any field of group life, apart from the technological and utilitarian area and the area of the sacred.Its operation requires a class society, for in its essential character it docs not occur either in a homogeneous society like a primitive group, or in a caste society.
Fashion behaves as a movement, and on this basis it is different from custom which, by comparison, is static.This is due to the fact that fashion is based fundamentally on differentiation and emulation. In a class society, the upper classes or so-called social elite are not able to differentiate themselves by fixed symbols or badges. Hence the more external features of their life and behavior are likely to be imitated by classes immediately below them, who, in turn, are imitated by groups immediately below them in the social structure. This process gives to fashion a vertical descent. However, the elite class finds that it is no longer distinguishable, by reason of the imitation made by others, and hence is led to adopt new differentiating criteria, only to displace
these as they in turn are imitated.It is primarily this feature that makes fashion into a movement and which has led one writer to remark that a fashion, once launched, moves to its doom.
As a movement, fashion show little resemblance to any of the other movements which we have considered.While it occurs spontaneously and moves along in a characteristic cycle, it in volves little in the way of crowd behavior and it is not dependent upon the discussion process and the resulting public opinion. It does not depend upon the mechanisms of which we have spoken. The participants are not recruited through agitation. No morale is built up among them. Nor does the fashion movement have, or required, an ideology. Further, since it does not have a leader- ship imparting conscious direction to the movement, it does not build up a set of tactics. People take part in the fashion movement voluntarily and in response to the interesting and powerful kind of control which fashion imposes on them.
选项
A、fashion operates in every society
B、fashion can be found only in a few fields of group life
C、fashion originates in a class society
D、people like to keep up with fashion in a primitive society
答案
C
解析
细节题。根据文章第一段最后一句话,时尚发生作用需要一个阶级社会,因为从本质上讲,它不会在一个像原始部落那样的同类社会或种性社会出现。因此C符合这个意思,而A和D不符合这个意思;根据另一句:它可以在群体生活的任何一个领域发生作用,可知B是不对的。所以只有C最恰当。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4012686.html
相关试题推荐
Man:Howdomoststudentsfindajobaftertheygraduate?Woman:Theyusuallylo
【B1】[br]【B7】A、viewB、thoughtC、explanationD、notionD从整段短文看,“cultureshock”不是一
Loveandbread______equallyimportant;theoneenrichesmyspirituallife,andt
Thefirmshouldmakeasubstantialprofitsatisfactorylaborrelationsare
Emotionisafeelingaboutorreactiontocertainimportanteventsorthough
Ofalltheareasoflearning,themostimportantisthedevelopmentofattit
Ofalltheareasoflearning,themostimportantisthedevelopmentofattit
Ofalltheareasoflearning,themostimportantisthedevelopmentofattit
Ofalltheareasoflearning,themostimportantisthedevelopmentofattit
Personalityistolargeextentinherent.A-typeparentsusuallybringA-type
随机试题
ThismonthSingaporepassedabillthatwouldgivelegalteethtothemoral
(1)Eachofushasabilities,whetherphysical,mentalorsocial.Whatmost
某实行监理的工程,建设单位与总承包单位按有关规定签订了施工合同。总承包单位按施工
某三跨连续梁桥进行定期检查,经综合技术状况评定后,该桥评定为四类桥。结合上题内容
如图5所示,半径为R的刚性圆环轨道,水平固定在光滑的桌面上.一物体贴着轨道内侧运
招标人编制的施工招标资格预审文件,应不加修改地引用《标准招标资格预审文件》的(
在选择交通控制类型时,“多路停车”一般适用于()相交的路口。A.主干路与主干路
如图所示,Q235钢焊接工字形截面压弯构件,翼缘为火焰切割边,承受的轴线压力设计
上皮细胞异型性增生未累及上皮全层称为 A.原位癌B.癌前病变C.非典型增生
下列关于基金估值程序的表述正确的是()。A:基金份额净值是按照每个开放日闭市后基
最新回复
(
0
)