首页
登录
职称英语
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language i
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language i
游客
2025-03-24
18
管理
问题
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language is universal but that the gestures we use are understood by everyone. We do not realize that waving good-bye is the way to summon a person from the Philippines to one’s side, or that in Italy and some Latin American countries, curling the finger to oneself is a sign of farewell.
Those private citizens who sent packages to our troops occupying Germany after World War II and marked them GIFT to escape duty payments did not bother to find out that "Gift" means poison in German. Moreover, we like to think of ourselves as friendly, yet we prefer to be at least 3 feet or an arm’s length away from others. Latins and Middle Easterners like to come closer and touch, which makes Americans uncomfortable.
Our linguistic (语言上的) and cultural blindness and the casualness with which we take notice of the developed tastes, gestures, customs and languages of other countries, are losing us friends, business and respect in the world.
Even here in the United States, we make few concessions (让步) to the needs of foreign visitors. There are no information signs in four languages on our public buildings or monuments; we do not have multilingual (多语言的) guided tours. Very few restaurant menus have translations, and multilingual waiters, bank clerks and policemen are rare. Our transportation systems have maps in English only and often we ourselves have difficulty understanding them.
When we go abroad, we tend to cluster in hotels and restaurants where English is spoken. Then attitudes and information we pick up are conditioned by those natives—usually the richer— who speak English. Our business dealings, as well as the nation’s diplomacy, are conducted through interpreters.
For many years, American dollars no longer buy all good things, and we are slowly beginning to realize that our proper role in the world is changing. A 1979 Harris poll reported that 55 percent of Americans want this country to play a more significant role in world affairs; we want to have a hand in the important decisions of the 21st century, even though it may not always be the upper hand. [br] In countries other than their own, most Americans ______.
选项
A、are isolated by the local people
B、are not well informed due to the language barrier
C、tend to get along well with the natives
D、need interpreters in hotels and restaurants
答案
B
解析
细节题。在第五段中讲到,美国人到国外经常聚集在只讲英语的饭店或餐馆,因此他们所得到的态度和信息只局限于那些会讲英语的当地人,通常是富人当中。也就是说,美国人在国外由于语言障碍而不会了解更多的当地民俗、信息等。故B是正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4011691.html
相关试题推荐
OurculturehascausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlythatourlanguagei
OurculturehascausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlythatourlanguagei
OurculturehascausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlythatourlanguagei
OurculturehascausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlythatourlanguagei
Americansusuallyconsiderthemselvesafriendlypeople.Theirfriendships,
Americansusuallyconsiderthemselvesafriendlypeople.Theirfriendships,
______evidencethatlanguageacquiringabilitymustbestimulated.A、ItbeingB、I
TheannualfloodingiscausedbymeltingsnowsonthehighEthiopianPlateau,fr
OnehundredandthirteenmillionAmericanshaveatleastonebank-issuedcre
Womenare,onthewhole,moreverbalthanmen.Theyaregoodatlanguageand
随机试题
Whileradiobroadcastingwasstill【C1】_____________itsearlystagethewon
下列材料中,不属于气硬性胶凝材料的是( )。A、石灰 B、石膏 C、水
有一患者疑有肾动脉血栓形成,应作哪项检查可确诊:A.彩色多普勒B超 B.放
甲公司2011年1月1日按面值发行3年期一次还本、按年付息的可转债2万份,每份面
腹外疝最常见的疝内容物是A:大网膜 B:小肠 C:结肠 D:膀胱 E:阑
站用直流电源系统设备到货验收由所属管辖单位运检部选派()人员参与检修$;$
流通据点到用户之间的运输的实质在于()。A:保管和运输 B:包装和加工 C:
现行《城市道路设计规范》规定,以( )龄期的水泥混凝土弯拉强度控制面层混凝土的强
—、(61~80题)管道工程安装 目前我国大多数城市的燃气管道系统均为()。
项目工程质量监督档案按单位工程建立。要求归档及时,资料记录等各类文件齐全,经(
最新回复
(
0
)