2. 职称英语
  3. In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching progr

In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching progr

游客2025-03-20  37
问题     In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and the disadvantages【C1】______ using faculty from foreign countries【C2】______ teaching positions have to be【C3】______ , of course. It can be said that foreign【C4】______ that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset(财富)also【C5】______ problems of adjustment, both for the university and for the individual.
    The foreign research scholar usually isolates【C6】______ in the laboratory as a means of protection;【C7】______ , what he needs is to be fitted【C8】______ a highly organized university system quite different from【C9】______ at home. He is faced in his daily work【C10】______ differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses and methods of teaching. Both the visiting professor and his students【C11】______ background in each other’s cultures. Some【C12】______ of what is already in the minds of American students is【C13】______ by the foreign professor. While helping him to【C14】______ himself to his new environment, the university must also【C15】______ certain adjustments in order to【C16】______ full advantage of what the newcomer can【C17】______. It isn’t always known how to make【C18】______ use of foreign faculty, especially at smaller colleges. This is thought to be a【C19】______ where further study is called【C20】______. The findings of such a study will be of value to colleges and universities with foreign faculty. [br] 【C13】
选项 A、ordered
B、asked
C、insisted
D、required
答案 D
解析 本题要求根据上下文选择一个动词。本题所在句子的意思是：“客座教授和他的学生彼此都——对方所具有的文化背景”。从上下文来看，这里的客座教授指从别的国家来到美国的教授，而他的学生指美国大学里的学生。双方的文化背景不同，彼此缺乏对对方所具有的文化背景的了解。可见，答案是D项lack。误选了A项have和B项possess的考生没有根据上下文来答题，have／possess background是“具有背景”，意思正好相反。C项need(需要)，这里是讲有没有，不是讲需不需要，所以可排除。
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