首页
登录
职称英语
In the USA, 85% of the population over the age of 21 approve of the death pe
In the USA, 85% of the population over the age of 21 approve of the death pe
游客
2025-03-19
24
管理
问题
In the USA, 85% of the population over the age of 21 approve of the death penalty. In the many states which still have the death penalty, some use the electric chair, which can take up to 20 minutes to kill, while others use gas or lethal injection.
The first of these was the case of Ruth Ellis who was hanged for shooting her lover in what was generally regarded as a crime of passion. The second was hanged for murders which, it was later proved, had been committed by someone else.
The pro-hanging lobby (赞成极刑的院外活动集团) uses four main arguments to support its call for the reintroduction of capital punishment. First there is the deterrence theory, which argues that potential murderers would think twice before committing the act if they knew that they might die if they were caught. The armed bank robber might, likewise, go back to being unarmed.
The other two arguments are more suspect. The idea of retribution demands that criminals should get what they deserve: if a murderer intentionally set out to commit a crime, he should accept the consequences. Retribution, which is just another word for revenge, is supported by the religious doctrine of an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.
The arguments against the death penalty are largely humanitarian (人道主义的). But there are also statistical reasons for opposing it; the deterrence figures do not add up. In Britain, 1903 was the the record year for executions and yet in 1904 the number of murders actually rose. There was a similar occurrence in 1946 and 1947. If the deterrence theory were correct, the rate should have fallen.
The other reasons to oppose the death penalty are largely a matter of individual conscience and belief. One is that murder is murder and that the state has no more right to take a life than the individual. The other is that Christianity advises forgiveness, not revenge. [br] The passage is mainly about______.
选项
A、the argument in favor of the death penalty
B、the argument against the death penalty
C、the argument about the abolition of the death penalty
D、the argument about the reintroduction of the death penalty
答案
D
解析
本题问本文的主题是什么。通读全文内容,我们知道文章第一、二段引出本文的议题,美国人对死刑的看法。第三、四段主要讨论了赞成死刑的人的观点。第五、六段简述了反对死刑的人的观点。因此,本题的正确答案应是D“有关重新将死刑写入法律的争论”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4003469.html
相关试题推荐
Bytheendofthiscentury,thepopulationoftheworld______,andsomaythepo
Anestimated20percentoftheU.S.populationhasnobankaccount.Morethanh
IntheUSA,85%ofthepopulationovertheageof21approveofthedeathpe
IntheUSA,85%ofthepopulationovertheageof21approveofthedeathpe
IntheUSA,85%ofthepopulationovertheageof21approveofthedeathpe
Thoughitismere1to3percentofthepopulation,theupperclasspossesse
Thoughitismere1to3percentofthepopulation,theupperclasspossesse
Manysmalltownshaveexperiencednewpopulationgrowthfromthecities.The
Manysmalltownshaveexperiencednewpopulationgrowthfromthecities.The
Populationstendtogrowatanexponential(指数的)rate.Thismeansthatthey
随机试题
Amillionmotoristsleavetheircarsfilledupwithpetrolandwiththekeys
“君爲我呼入”句中的“爲”字,其词性和语法作用是()A.动词,作谓语。 B.
洛克有“自由主义之父”之称。()
测量肥胖程度的描述,下列哪项不准确()A.评价中心性肥胖程度最实用的人体测量
结合水具有固体性质,能够抵抗剪切作用。()
栓剂中不溶性药物与基质混合,一般应粉碎过()。A.2号筛B.3号筛C.4号筛D
A.人乳头瘤病毒 B.甲型肝炎病毒 C.微小病毒 D.狂犬病病毒 E.戊
足球比赛的记分规则为:胜1场得3分,平1场得1分,输1场得0分,一支足球14场,
最小伤害原则是指对因新闻报道可能受到负面影响的人,要格外谨慎,尤其是对未成年人和
材料一 新华网北京9月2日电:入夏以来,我国北方地区和南方部分地区相继发
最新回复
(
0
)