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  3. The regular use of text messages and e-mails can lower the IQ more than twic

The regular use of text messages and e-mails can lower the IQ more than twic

游客2025-03-18  28
问题     The regular use of text messages and e-mails can lower the IQ more than twice as much as smoking marijuana(大麻).
    That is the claim of psychologists who have found that tapping away on a mobile phone or computer keypad or checking them for electronic messages temporarily knocks up to 10 points off the user’s IQ.
    This rate of decline in intelligence compares unfavorably with the four-point drop in IQ associated with smoking marijuana, according to British researchers, who have labeled the temporary phenomenon of increased stupidity as "infomania"(信息狂躁症).
    Research on sleep deprivation suggests that the IQ drop caused by electronic obsession is equal to a wakeful night.
    The noticeable drop in IQ is attributed to the constant distraction of "always on" technology when employees should be concentrating on what they are paid to do. Infomania means that they lose concentration as their minds remain fixed in an almost permanent state of readiness to react to technology instead of focusing on the task in hand.
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答案     经常收发短信和电子邮件会降低你的IQ，损害程度甚至是吸食大麻对智力损害程度的两倍多。
    心理学家之所以如此宣称是因为他们发现，人们在使用手机或电脑键盘打字或查询电子信息时，智力会暂时降低10分。
    英国研究人员称，与吸食大麻相比，电子信息对智力的不利影响则大得多。人在吸食大麻时智商会降低4分。研究人员将这种暂时变笨的现象称为“信息狂躁症”。
    关于剥夺睡眠的研究表明因为痴迷于电子产品而造成的智力衰退相当于一夜失眠。
    造成这种智力明显衰退的原因在于，当员工们应该集中精力工作时，“无处不在”的科技却总是不断分散他们的注意力。信息狂躁症意味着人们的大脑几乎总要处于一种随时对“技术”作出反应的状态，因而无法将注意力集中在手头的工作上。
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