首页
登录
职称英语
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated peopl
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated peopl
游客
2025-03-03
15
管理
问题
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated people leaving their country to work abroad, has become one of the developing countries’ concern. Brain drain is also referred to as human capital flight. More and more third world science-and-technology-educated people are heading for more prosperous countries seeking higher wages and better working conditions. This has of course serious consequences on the sending countries.
While many people believe that immigration is a personal choice that must be understood and respected, others look at the phenomenon from a different perspective. What makes those educated people leave their countries should be seriously considered and a distinction between push and pull factors must be made. The push factors include low wages and lack of satisfactory working and living conditions. Social unrest, political conflicts and wars may also be determining causes. The pull factors, however, include academic freedom and extensive funds for research.
Brain drain has negative impact on the sending countries’ economic prospects and competitiveness. It reduces the number of dynamic and creative people who can contribute to the development of their country. Likewise, with more entrepreneurs (企业家)taking their investments abroad, developing countries are missing an opportunity of wealth creation. This has also negative consequences on tax revenue and employment.
Most of the measures taken so far have not had any success in softening the effects of brain drain. One option is to provide adequate working and living conditions in the sending countries. Another option should involve encouraging the expatriates (侨民)to contribute their skill to the development of their countries without necessarily moving back home. [br] We learn from the passage that the push factors are related to______.
选项
A、low employment
B、personal choice
C、tax revenue
D、home countries
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3980562.html
相关试题推荐
Manyplayerswhohadbeenhighlythoughtofhave_________fromthetennisscene
Thereisnodoubtthatadults,andevenhighlyeducatedadults,varygreatly
Thereisnodoubtthatadults,andevenhighlyeducatedadults,varygreatly
Thereisnodoubtthatadults,andevenhighlyeducatedadults,varygreatly
Economicdevelopmentdependsontheextractionofnaturalresourcesandonl
Braindrain,whichistheactionofhavinghighlyskilledandeducatedpeopl
Braindrain,whichistheactionofhavinghighlyskilledandeducatedpeopl
Braindrain,whichistheactionofhavinghighlyskilledandeducatedpeopl
Braindrain,whichistheactionofhavinghighlyskilledandeducatedpeopl
SomeStanislausCountyfarmersarehavingatoughtimeharvestingtheircrop
随机试题
Lestanyone______itstrange,letmeassureyouthatitisquitetrue.A、thoughtB
[originaltext]M:Okay.MayIseeyourdriver’slicenseplease?W:What?DidId
Haveyouheardaboutspeechtherapy?Aspeechtherapistisaspecialistwho
20箱零件,每箱都随机抽取5个零件,共100个零件组成样本的抽样方法为()。A
有关脊髓裂手术治疗的目的,下列错误的是A.切除骨性、软骨性及纤维性隔膜 B.修
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
吸气性呼吸困难多见于<P>A.支原体肺炎<br>B.金黄色葡萄球菌肺炎<br>C
企业设定管理幅度时应当考虑()等主要因素。A.行业特点 B.人员素质
最容易发生囊肿的唾液腺是A.腮腺 B.唇腺 C.舌下腺 D.下颌下腺 E
与MHC.Ⅱ类分子结合的是A.CD2 B.CD3 C.CD4 D.CD5
最新回复
(
0
)