首页
登录
职称英语
It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanin
It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanin
游客
2025-03-01
10
管理
问题
It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions, the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.
Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It includes not only "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involving any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.
Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100, 000 "words"—ready for instant use. An average U. S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100, 000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.
The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings. A large part of a person’ s memory is
in terms of
words and combinations of words. [br] The whole passage implies that______.
选项
A、only human beings have problem-solving intelligence
B、a person’ s memory is different from a computer’ s in every respect
C、animals are able to solve only very simple problems
D、animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence
答案
C
解析
推理题。根据第二段第三句可知,一只老鼠在粮食堆里嗅到记忆中的可疑味道就不再吃粮食了,可以推断出选项C(动物能够解决些简单问题)正确,同时可以排除选项A(只有人类有解决问题的能力)。根据第三段可知,文中只比较了计算机和人脑的存储能力的大小,并未提及其他方面,所以排除选项B(人的记忆与计算机的存储在所有方面都是不同的)。选项D(动物解决问题靠本能而非智慧)文中未提及。故本题选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3977524.html
相关试题推荐
James:Philhasdecidedtoquitsmoking.Kim:Again?______A、It’sadifficultde
M:Englishisadifficultlanguagetolearn.W:______A、Ithinkthegrammarise
Itisdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutmemory.Themeanin
Itisdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutmemory.Themeanin
Ifyougetintodifficulties,don’thesitatetoask______advice.A、ofB、outC、aft
Itisalwaysdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry,______ifyoudon’tspeakit
Itisalwaysdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry,______ifyoudon’tspeakit
Canyouimaginewhy______?A、didtheboysaythatB、theboysaidthatC、didtheb
You’re______understandtherealmeaningoflove.A、tooyoungtoB、soyoungasto
Homeworkshouldnotbeusedasa______ofcontrollingchildren.A、meaningB、meanC
随机试题
小学数学《9+几》 题目来源:5月19日上午山东省济宁市面试考题 试讲
目前我国银行个人贷款的还款方式有()。A.递增还款法 B.组合还款法 C
(51/76)÷(204/138)÷(184/228)的值与下列哪个数最接近(
偿债基金的计算是年金终值的逆运算。()
丁卡因不宜用于A、浸润麻醉 B、表面麻醉 C、传导麻醉 D、硬膜外麻醉
患者男,18岁。咽痛、发热,2周后出现四肢关节疼痛,伴有红肿,实验室检查:类风湿
某房地产企业使用自有资金并购另一家房地产企业,这种并购属于()。A.横向并
各种可变租赁付款额均应纳入租赁负债的初始计量。()
进行购置设备与租赁的方案比选,需要分析设备技术风险、使用维修特点,其中对()的
下列关于桥梁基础施工机械的钻孔设备的说法,正确的是()。A.全套管钻机主要
最新回复
(
0
)