首页
登录
职称英语
During the 1920s, most advocates of scientific management, Frederick Taylors met
During the 1920s, most advocates of scientific management, Frederick Taylors met
游客
2025-02-21
8
管理
问题
During the 1920s, most advocates of scientific management, Frederick Taylors method for maximizing workers’ productivity by rigorously routinizing their jobs, opposed the five-day workweek. Although scientific managers conceded that reducing hours might provide an incentive to workers, in practice they more often used pay differentials to encourage higher productivity. Those reformers who wished to embrace both scientific management and reduced hours had to make a largely negative case, portraying the latter as an antidote to the rigors of the former.
In contrast to the scientific managers, Henry Ford claimed that shorter hours led to greater productivity and profits. However, few employers matched either Ford’s vision or his specific interest in mass marketing a product—automobiles—that required leisure for its use, and few unions succeeded in securing shorter hours through bargaining. At its 1928 convention, the American Federation of Labor(AFL)boasted of approximately 165,000 members working five-day, 40-hour weeks. But although this represented an increase of about 75,000 since 1926, about 70 percent of the total came from five extremely well-organized building trades’ unions. [br] The passage is primarily concerned with discussing which of the following?
选项
A、The relative merits of two points of view regarding a controversy
B、The potential benefits to workers in the 1920s of a change in employers’ policies
C、The reasons for a labor-management disagreement during the 1920s
D、The status of a contested labor issue during the 1920s
E、The role of labor unions in bringing about a reform
答案
D
解析
Choice D: The status of a contested labor issue during the 1920s
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3966277.html
相关试题推荐
Duringthe1920s,mostadvocatesofscientificmanagement,FrederickTaylorsmet
Duringthe1920s,mostadvocatesofscientificmanagement,FrederickTaylorsmet
Deaconattemptswhatseemsimpossible:abookrichinscientificinsights,ina
Althoughnormallycheerfulandenergetic,Nathanwasnoticeably______duringthe
Theaccusedaffecteda(i)______airduringtheinterview;hemadenovehementp
Thestaffcomplainedthatmanagementwas______,focusingonshort-termprofitsw
Paradoxically,duringtheFrenchRevolution,theveryleaderswhoproclaimed(i)
Asadvocatesoffreespeechconfrontthosewhowouldregulateentertainmentstri
MargotO’Toole’sallegationsof(i)______practicesamongherscientificcolleagu
Duringthe1990’s,Shanghaibenefitedfromanarchitectural______,theresultof
随机试题
Islanguage,likefood,abasichumanneedwithoutwhichachildatacritic
Oceanographyhasbeendefinedas"Theapplicationofallsciencestothestu
阅读《紫藤萝瀑布》教学实录(节选),回答下面的问题。 师:我们都已预习过《紫藤
下列不属于合成高分子材料的是()。A、塑料 B、沥青 C、涂料 D、胶粘剂
试述美国心理学家马斯洛的需要层次理论。(提示:将五种基本的需要,由低级到高级顺序
注册会计师在评价一项控制缺陷是否可能导致错报时,下列说法中,正确的是()。A.
劳动过程中,人体受工作负荷的影响产生负担,随时间不断积累,从而引发疲劳。按疲劳产
某发电厂过电压保护及绝缘配合的设计中。 烟囱顶面距地面高210m,顶上设有2
根据《水利水电工程施工企业主要负责人、项目负责人和专职安全生产管理人员安全生产考
对肝硬化门脉高压诊断最有价值的是( )。A.超声显示肝脏回声不均匀 B.蜘蛛
最新回复
(
0
)