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Unlike most other serious journals, which drain money from their owners, the Rev
Unlike most other serious journals, which drain money from their owners, the Rev
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2025-02-20
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问题
Unlike most other serious journals, which drain money from their owners, the Review has long been (i)_________. But the formula is not without its imperfections, which have grown more pronounced in recent years. The publication has always been erudite and (i)_________ but not always lively and readable. (iii)_________, accompanied by a certain aversion to risk taking, has pervaded its pages for a long time.
Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)
A. lucrative D. authoritative G. An originality
B. realistic E. animated H. An impulsiveness
C. unesteemed F. trendy I. A staleness
选项
答案
A,D,I
解析
空格(i):
- 方程等号:unlike,反义重复。
- 强词和对应:与其他大多数严肃的期刊不同,the Review具备空格(i)的特点。根据unlike作为反义重复的方程等号,空格(i)应该填入一个与其他期刊特点不同的词。其他期刊的特点体现在which引导的定语从句中,意为“从它们的所有者身上抽干钱财”,即“赔钱”。故空格(i)应该填入一个表示“不赔钱”的词。lucrative赚钱的,realistic现实的,unesteemed不被尊敬的,只有A选项符合“不赔钱”的含义,故选A。
空格(iii):
- 方程等号:逗号,同义重复。
- 强词和对应:空格(iii)之后出现逗号,逗号前后应该同义重复,逗号之后的部分意为“伴随着某种对于冒险的厌恶”,那么逗号前面也应该说“对冒险厌恶”。originality原创性,impulsiveness冒险,staleness陈腐。只有I选项的意思与“厌恶冒险”相近,故选I。
空格(ii):
- 方程等号:but,反义重复;句号,同义重复。
- 强词和对应:第三句话中出现but,引导句内取反,but后面的部分意为“(这本出版物)并不总是活泼并且有可读性的”,据此可以排除E选项animated活泼的。因为E选项填入之后,整个第三句的意思为“这本出版物总是博学且活泼的,但并不总是活泼并且有可读性的”,逻辑错乱,故E选项不对。另一方面,第三句话和第四句话之间用句号连接,那么这两句话的意思应该同向,可据此排除F选项trendy时髦的。因为填入F选项之后,第三句的意思为“这本出版物总是博学且时髦的,但并不总是活泼并且有可读性的”, “时髦”一词就与第四句话中的“陈腐staleness”矛盾,故F选项不对。所以,空格(ii)只能选择D选项。
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