首页
登录
职称英语
This passage is adapted from material published in 1993
This passage is adapted from material published in 1993
游客
2025-02-19
27
管理
问题
This passage is adapted from material published in 1993
The recent recognition of a link between increasing rates of deforestation and increasing global climatic warming has focused new attention on the ecological role of forests. Deforestation threatens the continued existence o forests, and their loss would lead to an immediate, irreversible destabilization of the climate because the destructio of forests contributes to increased atmospheric concentrations of such heat-trapping gases as carbon dioxide and therefore to the acceleration of global warming.
The world is at present accumulating carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from two well-known sources: the combustion of fossil fuels and deforestation. Deforestation results in higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere because the carbon stored in plants and trees is released when trees decay or are burned. A third sources, the warming-enhanced decay of organic matter in forests and soils, especially in the middle and higher latitudes, is now being recognized as potentially significant. Evidence is accumulating that carbon from this source is beginning to have global effects. Thus, two of the three sources of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are directly related to the survival and health of forests.
In the discussion about the importance of forests, however, emphasize has fallen on biodiversity, or numbers of species per unit area, especially in the tropics, where such diversity is particularly high. But forests, it should be emphasized, have a similar role in every latitude. They contain the largest numbers of different kinds of plants and animals of any community on land and might be considered the most highly developed of the terrestrial communities from the standpoint of complexity of structure and diversity of life and life forms. Forests are far more than simple collections of species, however. It is unfortunate that the discussion of biotic or living resources has been focused on biodiversity rather than on the actual ability of the land itself to support life. In order for the complete range of plant and animal life to thrive, the soil must contain essential nutrients in their proper quantities and proportions, and the atmosphere must be composed of the correct molecules in their proper proportions. If the soils were to become infertile and the atmosphere inhospitable, more than mere diversity or numbers of species would be lost, the land would become impoverished and no longer be able to support any life. [br] The passage is primarily concerned with discussing the
选项
A、importance of forests for protection the land and atmosphere
B、role of forests in the tropics versus that in the higher latitudes.
C、process of deforestation in the tropics
D、need for forests to ensure the preservation of biodiversity
E、negative effects of recent global climatic changes in forests.
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3963998.html
相关试题推荐
Thispassageisadaptedfrommaterialpublishedin1993
Thispassageisadaptedfrommaterialpublishedin1993
Asitwaspublishedin1935,MulesandMen,ZoraNealeHurston’slandmarkco
Asitwaspublishedin1935,MulesandMen,ZoraNealeHurston’slandmarkco
Asitwaspublishedin1935,MulesandMen,ZoraNealeHurston’slandmarkco
Thispassageisadaptedfrommaterialpublishedin2002.In1971,hoton
Thispassageisadaptedfrommaterialpublishedin2002.In1971,hoton
BiologistsstudyingwildmonkeyssometimesneedthegeneticmaterialDNAfro
READINGPASSAGE2Youshouldspendabout20minutesonQuestions14-26,whichar
READINGPASSAGE2Youshouldspendabout20minutesonQuestions14-26,whichar
随机试题
Whenyoufirstdriftoffintoslumber,youreyeswillrollaboutabit,your
______doesnotstudymeaninginisolation,butincontext.A、PragmaticsB、Semant
市场预测的基本程序如下: ①搜集与整理预测资料; ②修正预测误差; ③选择
下列为α受体激动药的药物是()A.麻黄碱 B.间羟胺 C.去甲肾上腺
在Linux中,目录()主要用于存放设备文件。A./var B./etc
根据《商业银行内部审计指引》商业银行应配备充足的内部审计人员,原则上不得少于员工
癫痫病人做脑电图检查可以A.发现病原 B.找出最佳治疗方案 C.支持临床诊断
改革开放之后,我们党对我国社会主义现代化建设作出战略安排,提出“三步走”战略目标
()是商业银行业务活动的总括反映。A.现金流量表 B.资产负债表 C.利
下列属于非结构性脊柱侧凸的有( )。A.腰椎间盘突出合并脊柱侧凸 B.Mar
最新回复
(
0
)