首页
登录
职称英语
Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.GRAPHICAL SYMBOL
Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.GRAPHICAL SYMBOL
游客
2025-02-12
25
管理
问题
Complete the notes below.
Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.
GRAPHICAL SYMBOL
’Graphical symbol’
includes the logographs in Egyptian hieroglyphic writing and ancient Chinese pictograms
found in Africa, the Americas, and Oceania
still has something to do with 【L31】______use today
Ancient graphic writing systems
Researchers obtain a wide range of 【L32】______ about past civilisations.
- Rosetta Stone was found in 1799 when members of Napoleon’s expedition got to Egypt.
- Frenchman Jean-Francois Champollion determined the phonetic values of the symbols in 1822.
In those symbols, 【L33】______ are used to depict various meanings.
Camera obscura
【L34】______ helps people understand history better.
Some charities will 【L35】______ many endangered species.
A camera was tied to one 【L36】______ of a bird. [br] 【L33】
Good morning everyone! Today I’m going to talk about the graphical symbol. A graphic symbol is a written symbol that is used to represent speech, such as those used in the Greek alphabet. The term ’graphic symbol’ encompasses anything from the logographs used in Egyptian hieroglyphic writing, to ancient Chinese pictograms. Early symbols were based on pictographs and ideograms before they were developed into logographic writing systems. These systems are still in use in some non-literate cultures in Africa, the Americas, and Oceania. Indeed, elements of pictography are still found in modern Chinese characters, and it is often an interesting exercise to trace the origins of some Chinese characters. Pictographs remain in common commercial use today as signs, instructions, or statistical diagrams. Road signs and public toilet signs, and even flat-pack assembly instructions utilising pictures are considered pictographic.
Ancient graphic writing systems provide researchers with a wealth of knowledge about past civilisations. In 1799, one of the most important historical discoveries was made by accident when members of Napoleon’s expedition to Egypt found a stone in Rosetta that exhibited three different scripts. The stone, now known as the Rosetta Stone, was studied in significant depth by scholars, and was first deciphered by Frenchman Jean-Francois Champollion in 1822. He was able to correctly determine the phonetic values of the symbols, and later research has confirmed his findings. In many of these symbols, lines are used to portray a multitude of meanings, and knowledge and understanding of these lines holds the key to comprehension of graphic writing systems.
A key moment in the history of communication was the invention of the camera obscura, or camera. Although the concept can be traced back to the fifth century B.C. Chinese philosopher Mo Ti, the first photographic image was ultimately created in 1826 by Joseph Nicephore Niepce. Photography, as it was later known, enables researchers to piece together and better understand history. Today, photography forms a huge part of everyday life and most publications contain a vast number of photographs. Photography is used in advertising, and is now becoming a way to increase awareness of existing world issues. For example, animal welfare charities are increasingly using photography to advertise animals that are at high risk of endangerment. Charity workers are sometimes flown to far-flung locations to document the suffering endured by high-risk animals in an attempt to raise human awareness of their consumption activities, and how they impact others. One recent high profile campaign was undertaken by attaching a camera to the foot of a bird, in order to obtain photographs of the animals in their natural habitats, and understand how often they come into contact with human waste. A soon-to-be-released documentary about the suffering of animals on Midway Island shows the full extent to which human consumption is harming animals thousands of miles away from us.
As photography continues to progress, with the use of drones now becoming somewhat commonplace, we should expect more and more objects to be included in the future, expanding the horizon of photography ever further. Indeed, the downward pressure on traditional media prices means that media companies are being forced to get creative on how to make a profit. Many have found that the answer to this lies in advertising, and companies are now willing to devote a large portion of their budgets to advertising in newspapers. By the same token, marketing has become an essential part of a company’s business model, often meaning the success or failure of a company. As a result, much time and money has been pumped into the development of effective branding, with attractive packaging playing a large role in this. However, many governments are now seen to be cracking down on marketing and packaging in an attempt to protect consumers from being misled. In particular, tobacco companies are now subject to ever increasing regulation. For example, in the United Kingdom, legislation is soon to pass preventing any form of branding or differentiation on cigarette packaging in efforts to curb the harmful effects of smoking.
Finally, one must not forget the fundamental role that graphic writing systems have had to play in mathematics. Graphs, icons, and diagrams often form the very basis of these branches of academia. Indeed, one needs to look no further than chemistry’s periodic table to see a perfect example of graphic writing systems in use today.
选项
答案
lines
解析
depict various meanings在原文中的同义替换为portray a multitude of meanings,所在原句为“lines are used to portray a multitude of meanings”,故本题填lines。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3953188.html
相关试题推荐
Labelthemapbelow.Writethecorrectletter,A-H,nexttoquestions16-20.[im
Labelthemapbelow.Writethecorrectletter,A-H,nexttoquestions16-20.[im
Labelthemapbelow.Writethecorrectletter,A-H,nexttoquestions16-20.[im
Completethenotesbelow.WriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSAND/ORANUMBERforeach
Completethenotesbelow.WriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSAND/ORANUMBERforeach
Completethenotesbelow.WriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSAND/ORANUMBERforeach
Completethenotesbelow.WriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSAND/ORANUMBERforeach
Completethenotesbelow.WriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSAND/ORANUMBERforeach
Completethesentencesbelow.WriteONEWORDONLYforeachanswer.[br]Graphic
Completethesentencesbelow.WriteONEWORDONLYforeachanswer.[br]More____
随机试题
Smoking,asitisprovedinthewholeworld,maybeapleasureforsomepeop
[originaltext]Untilthetwentiethcenturycigaretteswerenotanimportant
关于校对规范化操作的说法,错误的是( )。A.如果对校样的修改能用文字清晰注明
A.茯苓 B.乌贼骨 C.陈皮 D.龙骨 E.赤石脂小便不利
下列关于证券投资顾问的主要职责说法错误的是( )。A.证券投资顾问不得通过广播
基金管理公司研究业务控制的主要内容不包括()。A.建立严密的研究工作业务
根据《历史文化名城保护规划标准》,下列有关历史城区道路交通的表述不正确的( )
当归龙荟丸的功能为A.润肠通便 B.泻火通便 C.理气通便 D.滋阴补肾,
根据劳动合同法律制度的规定,出现某些法定情形时,劳动者解除劳动合同不属于违反服务
根据《建设工程质量管理条例》,责令工程监理单位停止违法行为,并处合同约定的监理酬
最新回复
(
0
)