首页
登录
职称英语
Natural flavorings and fragrances are often costly and limited in supply. Fo
Natural flavorings and fragrances are often costly and limited in supply. Fo
游客
2025-01-31
17
管理
问题
Natural flavorings and fragrances are often costly and limited in supply. For example, the vital ingredient in a rose fragrance is extracted from natural rose oil at a cost of thousands of dollars a pound; an identical synthetic substance can be made for 1% of this cost. Since the early twentieth century, success in reproducing these substances has created a new industry that today produces hundreds of artificial flavors and fragrances.
Some natural fragrances are easily synthesized; these include vanillin, the aromatic ingredient in vanilla, and benzaldehyde, the aromatic ingredient in wild cherries. Other fragrances, however, have dozens, even hundreds of components. Only recently has it been possible to separate and identify these ingredients by the use of gas chromatography and spectroscopy. Once the chemical identity is known, it is often possible to synthesize them. Nevertheless, some complex substances, such as the aroma of fresh coffee, have still not been
duplicated
satisfactorily.
Many of the chemical compounds making up these synthetics are identical to those found in nature, and are as harmless or harmful as the natural substances. New products must be tested for safety, and when used in food, must be approved by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration.
The availability of synthetic flavors and fragrances has made possible a large variety of products, from inexpensive beverages to perfumed soap to used cars with applied " new car odor. " [br] The industry of producing hundreds of artificial flavors and fragrances probably appeared in______.
选项
A、2000
B、1953
C、1909
D、1810
答案
C
解析
细节题型。见第一段第三句:Since the early twentieth century, success in reproducingthese substances has created a new industry that…符合“二十世纪早期”条件的选项只有C,所以是答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3936479.html
相关试题推荐
Norwayis,quitenaturally,payinggreatattentiontodevelopmentsinEuropeand
Naturalflavoringsandfragrancesareoftencostlyandlimitedinsupply.Fo
Naturalflavoringsandfragrancesareoftencostlyandlimitedinsupply.Fo
Naturalflavoringsandfragrancesareoftencostlyandlimitedinsupply.Fo
Naturalflavoringsandfragrancesareoftencostlyandlimitedinsupply.Fo
Thefirstrecordeduseofnaturalgastolightstreetlampsitwasinthetowno
Thefirstrecordeduseofnaturalgastolightstreetlampsitwasinthetowno
OneofthemostbeautifulnaturalwondersintheUnitedStatesmustcertainlybe
Naturalflavoringsandfragrancesareoftencostlyandlimitedinsupply.Fo
Naturalflavoringsandfragrancesareoftencostlyandlimitedinsupply.Fo
随机试题
Thereasonwhystudyingthenatureofhumanbeingsispopularisthat______.[b
Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuc
CaliforniaStateLawrequiresthatallbicycleridersunderage18wearprot
A
砂的筛分试验中,计算出的细度模数两次试验之差超过0.2,应该()。A.重新
决定PCR扩增的DNA分子大小的是( )。A.DNA聚合酶 B.引物 C.
经济周期普遍包括()阶段。A.顶峰 B.衰退 C.复苏 D.扩张
2018年11月9日外卖小哥甲在取餐的路上,看见前面行驶的电动车上掉了一个背包,
某施工单位承建了市区主要路段的某学生活动中心工程,地下2层、地上16层,钢筋混凝
在建设工程项目招标的开标会议上,有权对投标文件密封情况进行检查的主体是()。A.
最新回复
(
0
)