首页
登录
职称英语
"A good newspaper is a nation talking to itself," mused Arthur Miller in 196
"A good newspaper is a nation talking to itself," mused Arthur Miller in 196
游客
2025-01-30
8
管理
问题
"A good newspaper is a nation talking to itself," mused Arthur Miller in 1961. A decade later, two reporters from the Washington Post wrote a series of articles that brought down President Nixon and the status of print journalism soared. At their best, newspapers hold governments and companies to account. They usually set the news agenda for the rest of the media. But in the rich world newspapers are now an endangered species.
Of all the old media, newspapers have the most to lose from the Internet. Circulation has been falling in the U. S. , Western Europe and Latin America for decades. But in the past few years the web has hastened the decline. In his book The Vanishing Newspaper, Philip Meyer calculates that the first quarter of 2043 will be the moment when newsprint dies in the U. S. as the last exhausted reader tosses aside the last crumpled edition.
Newspapers have not yet started to shut down in large numbers, but it is only a matter of time. Over the next few decades half the rich world’s general papers may fold. Jobs are already disappearing. According to the Newspaper Association of America, the number of people employed in the industry fell by 18% between 1990 and 2004.
Having ignored reality for years, newspapers are at last doing something. In order to cut costs, they are already spending less on journalism. Many are also trying to attract younger readers by shifting the mix of their stories towards entertainment, lifestyle and subjects that may seem more relevant to people’s daily lives than international affairs and politics are. They are trying to create new businesses on-and offline. And they are investing in free daily papers. So far, this fit of activity looks unlikely to save many of them. Even if it does, it bodes ill for the public role of the Fourth Estate.
Nobody should relish the demise of once-great titles. But the decline of newspapers will not be as harmful to society as some fear. Democracy, remember, has already survived the huge television-led decline in circulation since the 1950s. It has survived as readers have shunned papers and papers have shunned what was in stuffier times thought of as serious news. And it will surely survive the decline to come.
The usefulness of the press goes much wider than investigating abuses or even spreading general news; it lies in holding governments to account — trying them in the court of public opinion. The Internet has expanded this court. Anyone looking for information has never been better equipped. People no longer have to trust a handful of national papers or, worse, their local city paper.
In future, some high-quality journalism will be backed by non-profit organizations. Already, a few respected news organizations sustain themselves that way. An elite group of serious newspapers available everywhere online, independent journalism backed by charities, thousands of fired-up bloggers and well-informed citizen journalists: there is every sign that Arthur Miller’s national conversation will be louder than ever. [br] According to Paragraph 5, democracy has survived all of the following except
选项
A、the TV-led decline of newspapers in circulation since the 1950s
B、the decline of newspaper readers
C、the shifting of serious news away from newspapers
D、the emergence up of new online models
答案
D
解析
是非题型A的内容在第五段的第三句中有提及;B的内容在第二段最后一句中有提及;C的内容在第四段的第三旬中有提及;只有D的内容没有提及,因此D为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3935942.html
相关试题推荐
Thereisacombinationofenthusiasmandexcitementthatisfeltwhiletravellin
只有更加理解这个国度,才能够习惯它,融入到它的生活当中。Onlyabetterunderstandingofthisnationcanhelp
Eachnationhastherighttodetermineitsownformofgovernment,freeofoutsi
Webelieveourselvestobeuniqueamongnationsinourgenerosityofspiritand
TheU.S.model,widelycriticizedonitscombinationofprivateinsuranceandpu
Itiswisetohaveanannualphysicalexaminationafterage50;earlierifthere
Tinyamountsofsomehormonescanmodifymoodsandactions,ourinclinationtoe
环境污染足以引起民众的忧虑,但人们正采取一系列积极有效的对应措施。Environmentalpollution/contaminationisgreat
Chinaisnowabiggerpresenceininternationaldevelopmentfinancethanallof
USenrollmentofinternationalstudentsdeclinedforthesecondyearinarow
随机试题
______,themoonisimportantbecauseitisthenearesttotheearthofallheav
Theexperimentwas______wehadanticipated.A、asuccessmorethanB、moreasucc
关于直肠指诊以下哪项}兑法不正确( )A.触痛显著见于肛裂和感染 B.
项目难度指测验题目的(),通常以答对或通过该项目的人数占应试总人数的百分
以下关于HTML文档的说法正确的是()。A.HTML是一种动态网页设计语言 B
患者,女性,28岁。医生诊断为细菌性阴道病(BV),护士在指导患者是应纠正患者对
(共用题干)患者女,54岁,因发热、尿痛、尿频1周就诊,查体:体温37.5℃,血
变电站综合自动化系统的核心是自控监控系统。
培训后勤准备须考虑的相关因素包括( )等。A.培训性质、交通情况 B.培训设
关于财政政策与货币政策配合运用的说法,错误的是()。A.当总需求严重不足,生产
最新回复
(
0
)