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Being both lazy and spoiled, some people tend to______everyone else for their fa
Being both lazy and spoiled, some people tend to______everyone else for their fa
游客
2025-01-30
52
管理
问题
Being both lazy and spoiled, some people tend to______everyone else for their failure to success.
选项
A、admire
B、blame
C、charge
D、refuse
答案
B
解析
(1)句子结构。
本句前半部分是现在分词结构,逻辑上与后句中的主语some people为主谓关系,表示原因;主句的结构为主动宾(SVO),主语为some people,谓语是tend to______,宾语为everyone else,后面的介词词组是原因状语。
(2)选项词义。
A.admire v.赞美
B.blame v.责备;归咎于
C.charge v.使充电;使承担:指责;装载
D.refuse v.拒绝:不愿;抵制
本句大意为“一些人从小娇生惯养,懒惰成性,总把自己的失败归咎于他人”。根据上下文和搭配(blame sb.for sth.)来看,blame最符合题意。
【知识拓展】语法拓展:现在分词作状语。
现在分词在句子中可以作时间状语、原因状语、条件状语等。
e.g.Being very weak,she couldn’t move.(原因状语)
她身体太虚弱了,不能行动。
Seeing the cat,the mouse ran off.(时间状语)
见到猫,老鼠就跑了。
Working hard,you will succeed.(条件状语)
如果努力工作,你就可以成功。
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