A study shows that while some women continued to outpace men in achievements, th

游客2025-01-30 16

问题 A study shows that while some women continued to outpace men in achievements, they ceased making real progress at the top of an organization.

选项 A、stopped
B、retarded
C、contained
D、prevented

答案 A

解析 (1)句子结构。
本句结构为A study(主语)shows(谓语)that while some women continued to outpace men in achievements，(that引导的宾语从句，while在此意为“尽管”，引导宾语从句中的让步状语从句)they ceased making real progress at the top of an organization(宾语从句的主句)。
(2)选项词义。
A．stop v.停止；堵塞；断绝
B．retard v.延迟；阻止；妨碍
C．contain v.包含；控制；容纳
D．prevent v.预防，防止；阻止
句子大意为“研究表明：一些女性的成就不断超越男性，但她们升至机构高层后却难以取得真正进展”。题干中cease意为“中止”“结束”，与选项stop词义最为接近，故选项A正确。

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