首页
登录
职称英语
Research on friendship has established a number of facts, some interesting, some
Research on friendship has established a number of facts, some interesting, some
游客
2025-01-28
8
管理
问题
Research on friendship has established a number of facts, some interesting, some even useful. Did you know that the average student has five to six friends, or that a friend who was previously an enemy is liked more than one who has always been on the right side? Would you believe that physically attractive individuals are preferred as friends to those less
comely
, and is it fair that physically attractive defendants are less likely to be found guilty in court? Unfortunately, such titbits do not tell us much more about the nature or the purpose of friendship.
In fact, studies of friendship seem to implicate more complex factors. For example, one function friendship seems to fulfill is that it supports the image we have of ourselves, and confirms the value of the attitudes we hold. Certainly we appear to project ourselves onto our friends; several studies have shown that we judge them to be more like us than they (objectively) are. This suggests that we ought to choose friends who are similar to us ("birds of a feather") rather than those who would be complementary ("opposites attract"). In our experiment, some developing friendships were monitored amongst first-year students living in the same hostel. It was found that similarity of attitudes (toward politics, religion and ethics, pastimes and aesthetics) was a good predictor of what friendships would be established by the end of the four months, though it had less to do with initial alliances—not surprisingly, since attitudes may not be obvious on first inspection.
There have also been studies of pairings, both voluntary (married couples) and forced (student roommates), to see who remained together and who split up. Again, the evidence seems to favor similarity rather than complementarity as an omen of a successful relationship, though there is a complication: when marriage is concerned, once the field has been narrowed down to potential mates who come from similar backgrounds and share a broad range of attitudes and values, a degree of complementarity seems to become desirable. When a couple is not just similar but almost identical, something else seems to be needed. Similarity can breed contempt; it has also been found that when we find others
obnoxious
, we dislike them more if they are like us than when they are dissimilar.
The difficulty of linking friendship with similarity of personality probably reflects the complexity of our personalities: we have many facets and therefore require a
disparate
group of friends to support us. This, of course, can explain why we may have two close friends who have little in common and indeed dislike each other. By and large, though, it looks as though we would do well to choose friends (and spouses) who resemble us. If this were not so, computer dating agencies would have gone out of business years ago. [br] According to the passage, a computer dating agency is one that helps others to find a
选项
A、friend
B、partner
C、spouse
D、companion
答案
C
解析
computer dating agency指“在线匹配约会对象的中介”,由关键词dating“约会”判断C“配偶”正确。同时排除A“朋友”和B“伙伴,同伴”和D“同伴,伴侣”。虽然companion也有“伴侣”的意思,但没有C确切
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3933056.html
相关试题推荐
Instead,theagencywouldofferitsservicesinresearchanddevelopmenttobutt
NeitherLorillardnortheresearcherswhostudiedtheworkersintheeastparto
TheproblemofaccuratelyassessingtheroleofEnglishincontemporaryresearch
TheresearcherfoundthatonlyahandfuloftroopsofYunnansnub-nosedmonkeys
Researchonfriendshiphasestablishedanumberoffacts,someinteresting,s
Researchonfriendshiphasestablishedanumberoffacts,someinteresting,s
Researchonfriendshiphasestablishedanumberoffacts,someinteresting,s
Researchonfriendshiphasestablishedanumberoffacts,someinteresting,s
DuringFebruary,thenumberofstudentsbeingabsentfromschoolwasincredibly
Likesauces,withoutacertainamountofspice,conversationsgrowuninteresting
随机试题
Weather______,ourfamilycangotothegrasslandinInnerMongoliaandstaywi
[originaltext]Igrewupinasmalltown.Myfatherraisedchickensandran
Therestaurantnextdoorservesgoodfood,buttheoneacrossthestreetismuch
鸦片战争后,中国社会陷入了内忧外患的黑暗境地,中国人民经历了山河破碎,民不聊生的
协助食物消化吸收的胆汁由以下组织细胞分泌( )。A.胆总管 B.十二指肠
根据下列材料,按要求完成教学设计任务。 材料一: 《普通高中历史课程标准(实
梅毒感染时可引起哪种细胞增多()A.中性粒细胞B.淋巴细胞C.嗜酸性粒细胞D.
A. B. C. D.
区域全面经济伙伴关系协定(RCEP)2022年3月18日起对()生效。A.
赫尔巴特的传统教育强调的是()。A.以教师为中心 B.以学生为中心 C.以
最新回复
(
0
)