首页
登录
职称英语
In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of manage
In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of manage
游客
2025-01-28
20
管理
问题
In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the now famous Theory X and Theory Y. Theory X is the idea that people instinctively【C1】________work and will do anything to avoid it. Theory Y is the view that everyone has the potential to find satisfaction in work.
In any case, despite so much evidence to the【C2】________, many managers still agree to Theory X. They believe,【C3】________that their employees need constant supervision if they are to work effectively, or that decisions must be imposed from【C4】________without consultation. This, of course, makes for authoritarian managers.
Different cultures have different ways of【C5】________people. Unlike authoritarian management, some cultures, particularly in Asia, are well known【C6】________the consultative nature of decision-making—all members of the department or work group are asked to 【C7】________to this process. This is management by the collective opinion. Many Western companies have tried to imitate such Asian ways of doing things, which are based on general【C8】________Some experts say that women will become more effective managers than men because they have the power to reach common goals in a【C9】________that traditional 【C10】________managers cannot.
A recent trend has been to encourage employees to use their own initiative, to make decisions on their own without【C11】________managers first. This empowerment has been part of the trend towards downsizing:【C12】________the number of management layers in companies. After delayering in this way, a company may be【C13】________with just a top level of senior managers, front-line managers and employees with【C14】________contact with the public. Empowerment takes the idea of delegation much further than has【C15】________been the case. Empowerment and delegation mean new forms of management control to【C16】________that the overall business plan is being【C17】________, and that operations become more profitable under the new organization, rather than less.
Another trend is off-site or【C18】________management, where teams of people linked by e-mail and the Internet work on projects from their own houses. Project managers evaluate the 【C19】________of the team members in terms of what they【C20】________for projects, rather than the amount of time they spend on them. [br] 【C16】
选项
A、deny
B、admit
C、assume
D、ensure
答案
D
解析
deny(否认);admit(承认);assume(假定,设想);ensure(保证,确保)。句意:授权是一种新型的管理控制方法,保证了整个商业计划的实施。根据句意可知D正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3932723.html
相关试题推荐
Itdemandsartisticskillforamanagerto______disputesamonghisemployees.A、r
Thebankmanageraskedhisassistantifitwaspossibleforhimto______theinve
ThegeneralmanagerdemandedthejobwillbecompletedbeforetheNationalDay.A
Thesalesmanagerofthecompanysuggestedmoremoneyistospentinamoreeffe
Iwrotetomybankmanager______togettingaloan.A、inthehopeB、onthequestio
Leadingstressmanagementexpertssaythatlifewithstresswouldbedulland___
Hemanagedtocondensehisletterofapplicationforthepositionasamanagert
Inthefaceofthesharpdropinsales,themarketingmanagerpasseditwithas
Themanagementtriedtosatisfystaffwithsomeplatitudesabouttheneedtomak
Inthefaceoftheseriousdropinsales,themanagershruggeditoff,sayingth
随机试题
To:SteveYang"yang@ppgi.com"From:ArthurGoodman"agoodman@canton.com"Date:
CarsaccountforhalftheoilconsumedintheU.S.,abouthalftheurbanp
A.ambitiousB.appealstoC.contactsD.expectE.easilyF.worksG.c
[originaltext]Imagineabigexplosionasyouclimbthrough3.000ft.Imagin
在城市众多职能中,最突出的职能构成城市的( )。A.特点 B.性质 C.发
如下结构的药物是 A.盐酸苯海拉明 B.马来酸氯苯那敏 C.富马酸酮替芬
对违法犯罪的未成年人,实行教育、感化、挽救的方针,坚持()的原则。A.教育为主
当一座设置有自动灭火系统系统的的单层三级耐火等级“山”型沥青加工厂房的占地面积大
某工业厂房建设项目,甲公司是施工总承包单位,乙公司是厂房钢结构安装劳务分包单位
资产负债表中负债项目是按流动性由小到大的顺序排列的。()
最新回复
(
0
)