首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancie
[originaltext] There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancie
游客
2025-01-27
19
管理
问题
There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning,, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world -- even the seasonal changes -- as unpredictable, and they sought through various means to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.
Those who believe that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used, furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the "acting area" and the "auditorium". In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites, religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect -- success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun -- as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.
Another theory traces the theater’s origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this theory, ancient stories (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually elaborated, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theater to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sounds.
选项
A、The natural forces,
B、The seasonal changes.
C、Myths.
D、Rituals.
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3930963.html
相关试题推荐
Hedidknowthecrevice,hecouldhavecloseditwitharockatthebeginningan
Scientistsdonotknowwhythisanimalbecameextinct.Butsometheoriespostula
Children’sliteraturetracesitsbeginningstopreliteratetimes,whenancie
Children’sliteraturetracesitsbeginningstopreliteratetimes,whenancie
Children’sliteraturetracesitsbeginningstopreliteratetimes,whenancie
Children’sliteraturetracesitsbeginningstopreliteratetimes,whenancie
Children’sliteraturetracesitsbeginningstopreliteratetimes,whenancie
[originaltext]Ifyouwanttorunacompanywell,youshouldrememberthatth
[originaltext]IseeaveryclearlinkherebetweenBritishscience,thedev
[originaltext]A:我是新华社的记者。请问,作为乌干达的财政、计划与经济发展部的部长,您认为乌中两国的经济合作基础如何?B:Ugandais
随机试题
Toimpressafutureemployer,oneshoulddressneatlyandbe______.A、swiftB、in
Lastyear,Ispokeatagatheringofwealthymaleinvestors.Theorganizers
市场细分的作用主要有( )。A.有利于企业发现市场机会,制定适宜的市场营销战略
女,26岁,G0P0,阴道分泌物增多伴瘙痒2周,性交后加重。LMP于3周前,否认
A.土壤 B.呼吸道 C.消化道 D.血液 E.母婴丙型肝炎的传播途径是
项目的招标投标工作分散在()。A、决策阶段 B、设计前的准备阶段 C、设
胃主通降的作用包括 A.胃气的下降功能 B.小肠的下降功能 C.大肠的传导
董事会向公司登记机关报送的文件包括()。A:公司登记申请书B:创立大会的会议记
有关孕激素的作用,下列叙述错误的是A.可降低子宫对缩宫素的敏感性 B.促进乳腺
关于招标控制价的编制,下列说法中正确的有()。A.专业工程暂估价应包括除规
最新回复
(
0
)