首页
登录
职称英语
Which of the following is true according to the speaker? [originaltext] The fo
Which of the following is true according to the speaker? [originaltext] The fo
游客
2025-01-25
24
管理
问题
Which of the following is true according to the speaker?
The focus of a public health intervention is to prevent and manage diseases, injuries and other health conditions through surveillance of cases and the promotion of healthy behaviors, communities and environments. Many diseases are preventable through simple, non-medical methods. For example, research has shown that the simple act of hand washing with soap can prevent many contagious diseases. In other cases, treating a disease or controlling a pathogen can be vital to preventing its spread to others, such as during an outbreak of infectious disease, or contamination of food or water supplies. Public health communications programs, vaccination programs, and distribution of condoms are examples of common public health measures. Measures such as these have contributed greatly to the health of populations and increases in life expectancy.
Public health plays an important role in disease prevention efforts in both the developing world and in developed countries, through local health systems and non-governmental organizations. The World Health Organization (WHO)is the international agency that coordinates and acts on global public health issues. Most countries have their own government public health agencies, sometimes known as ministries of health, to respond to domestic health issues. For example in the United States, the front line of public health initiatives are state and local health departments. The United States Public Health Service (PHS), led by the Surgeon General of the United States, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, headquartered in Atlanta, are involved with several international health activities, in addition to their national duties. In Canada, the Public Health Agency of Canada is the national agency responsible for public health, emergency preparedness and response, and infectious and chronic disease control and prevention. The Public health system in India is managed by the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare of the government of India with state owned health care facilities.
There is a great disparity in access to health care and public health initiatives between developed and developing nations. In the developing world, public health infrastructures are still forming. There may not be enough trained health workers or monetary resources to provide even a basic level of medical care and disease prevention. As a result, a large majority of disease and mortality in the developing world results from and contributes to extreme poverty. For example, many African governments spend less than US $ 10 per person per year on health care, while, in the United States, the federal government spent approximately US $4,500 per capita in 2000. However, expenditures on health care should not be confused with spending on public health. Public health measures may not generally be considered "health care" in the strictest sense. For example, mandating the use of seat belts in cars can save countless lives and contribute to the health of a population, but typically money spent enforcing this rule would not count as money spent on health care.
选项
A、The focus of a personal health intervention is to prevent unhealthy behaviors.
B、Many diseases are preventable through simple, non-medical methods.
C、Hand washing with soap can prevent serious diseases.
D、The health of population is closely related to exercises.
答案
B
解析
根据原文“Many diseases are preventable through simple,non-medical methods”可知,很多疾病都是可以通过简单、非治疗方法来预防,故B为正确选项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3928809.html
相关试题推荐
Accordingtotheregulations,anyonecaughtlitteringinthepublicplaces______
Accordingtomostlinguists,besidethedifferencebetweenspeechandwritingth
Ifyouleftyourbookonthetableovernight,youwouldfindthefollowingm
Ifyouleftyourbookonthetableovernight,youwouldfindthefollowingm
Ifyouleftyourbookonthetableovernight,youwouldfindthefollowingm
Ifyouleftyourbookonthetableovernight,youwouldfindthefollowingm
Ifyouleftyourbookonthetableovernight,youwouldfindthefollowingm
Ifyouleftyourbookonthetableovernight,youwouldfindthefollowingm
Thespeaker______havecriticizedtheparaprofessionals,knowingfullwellthatt
Thediscussionwassoprolongedandexhaustingthat______thespeakersstopped
随机试题
Studentswhosepreviouseducationalexperiencewas______oftenfindithardto
PassageThree[br]Whatdoesitimplywhensomesuccessfulwhite-collarwork
PrincipalsRecommendingStudentstoPKU1.北大开始实行校长推荐制2.对此有人赞成,有人反对3.我的看法
WhenIarrivedhomeafteraharddayatwork,mywife______.A、wassleepingB、had
WillAIRobotsTurnHumansintoPets?A)Inaroomatth
某系统性红斑狼疮女病人,病史2年,时有发热和关节肿痛,面部呈现紫红色斑块并有少量
关于更换组合电器指示灯,下列说法正确的是()。指示灯指示异常,应进行检查$;$测
近年来我国载人航天事业迅速发展,下列说法不正确的是:A.我国第一次载人航天飞行是
拿破仑战争时期,英法曾签订过()A.《亚眠和约》 B.《巴黎和约》 C.《
患者,男,45岁,患有高血压,因感冒发热,咽痛,流鼻涕到药店买药,药师不应推荐其
最新回复
(
0
)