首页
登录
职称英语
Why can’t robots fully measure up to people? [originaltext] One argument for
Why can’t robots fully measure up to people? [originaltext] One argument for
游客
2025-01-25
8
管理
问题
Why can’t robots fully measure up to people?
One argument for why robots will never fully measure up to people is because they lack human-like social skills.
But researchers are experimenting with new methods to give robots social skills to better interact with humans. Two new studies provide evidence of progress in this kind of research.
One experiment was carried out by researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT. The team developed a machine learning system for self-driving vehicles that is designed to learn the social characteristics of other drivers.
The researchers studied driving situations to learn how other drivers on the road were likely to behave. Since not all human drivers act the same way, the data was meant to teach the driverless car to avoid dangerous situations.
The researchers say the technology uses tools borrowed from the field of social psychology. In this experiment, scientists created a system that attempted to decide whether a person’s driving style is more selfish or selfless. In road tests, self-driving vehicles equipped with the system improved their ability to predict what other drivers would do by up to 25 percent.
In one test, the self-driving car was observed making a left-hand turn. The study found the system could cause the vehicle to wait before making the turn if it predicted the oncoming drivers acted selfishly and might be unsafe. But when oncoming vehicles were judged to be selfless, the self-driving car could make the turn without delay because it saw less risk of unsafe behavior.
Wilko Schwarting is the lead writer of a report describing the research. He told MIT News that any robot working with or operating around humans needs to be able to effectively learn their intentions to better understand their behavior.
Another social experiment involved a game competition between humans and a robot. Researchers from Carnegie Mellon University tested whether a robot’s "trash talk" would affect humans playing in a game against the machine. To "trash talk" is to talk about someone in a negative or insulting way usually to get them to make a mistake.
A humanoid robot, named Pepper, was programmed to say things to a human opponent like "I have to say you are a terrible player." Another robot statement was, "Over the course of the game, your playing has become confused."
The study involved each of the humans playing a game with the robot 35 different times. The game was called Guards and Treasures which is used to study decision making. The study found that players criticized by the robot generally performed worse in the games than humans receiving praise.
选项
A、Because they can’t think.
B、Because that’s the way they are made.
C、Because they lack human-like social skills.
D、Because they are not humans.
答案
C
解析
原文开篇就说:One argument for why robots will never fully measure up to people is because they lack human-like social skills.也就是说,机器人之所以不如人,是因为它们缺乏人类的社交技能,因此,答案是C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3928237.html
相关试题推荐
Theabsenceofno-faultdivorceinEnglandandWaleslooksupdated.Peoplest
Theabsenceofno-faultdivorceinEnglandandWaleslooksupdated.Peoplest
Theabsenceofno-faultdivorceinEnglandandWaleslooksupdated.Peoplest
Theabsenceofno-faultdivorceinEnglandandWaleslooksupdated.Peoplest
"Itispainingtowatchpeoplesufferingfromwhatishappeningintheregionof
Afterstayinginthisoldtownforsixmonths,Lucyfoundthatpeoplewholivei
Iknowwhatyouwilljoinmeinexpressingourdeepcondolencestothepeopleof
Thesensibleplacetobuildnewhouses,factoriesandofficesiswhopeopleare,
Policesaytheyfoundthreepeopledemonstratedoutsidethechurchafterrespond
Whenstruckoutfornewlands,however,peopleshouldestablishnewguidelinest
随机试题
[originaltext]Thecrowdcheeredandcheered.Themanwiththehornwavedan
HerOlympicexperiencegaveherabig______overtheothercontestants.A、benefit
关于排列n(n1)…21的奇偶性,以下结论正确的是().A.当n为偶数时是
关于先兆临产的症状,下列选项正确的是A.渐进性节律性官缩 B.见红 C.子宫
甲公司承担的某系统开发项目,在进入开发阶段后,出现了一系列质量问题。为此,项目经
患者腹痛肠鸣,泻下粪便臭如败卵,但泻而不爽,脘腹胀满,舌苔白厚而腐,脉滑。治疗应
脾统血是气何种作用的体现A:推动作用B:防御作用C:温煦作用D:固摄作用
用于产后乳汁不通的药是A.冬葵子 B.通草 C.木通 D.漏芦
除另有规定外,以炼蜜为黏合剂制备的丸剂是A.糊丸 B.滴丸 C.水丸 D.
【背景材料】某业主拟建一年产50万吨产品的工业项目。已建类似年产25万吨产品项目
最新回复
(
0
)