2. 职称英语
  3. 汉族人的宗教 从历史上看，汉族没有统一的宗教。汉族人的神很多，大致可以分为三类。 一类是古代的神，他们都有明确的职责，如掌管宇宙的玉皇大帝，掌

汉族人的宗教 从历史上看，汉族没有统一的宗教。汉族人的神很多，大致可以分为三类。 一类是古代的神，他们都有明确的职责，如掌管宇宙的玉皇大帝，掌

游客2025-01-24  72
问题    汉族人的宗教
   从历史上看，汉族没有统一的宗教。汉族人的神很多，大致可以分为三类。
   一类是古代的神，他们都有明确的职责，如掌管宇宙的玉皇大帝，掌管吃喝和一家祸福的灶神，掌管雨水的龙王，象征长寿的南极寿星。
   第二类神是吸收了其他宗教的神而来的，如佛教的如来、弥勒、观音，道教的太上老君和赵公元帅。太上老君是道家对春秋时期有名的哲学家老子的尊称；至于赵公元帅，老百姓把他供作财神。
   第三类是历史或传说中的名人，也包括能工巧匠，如关帝，也就是三国时期蜀国的大将关羽，他以忠诚、勇敢、正直而闻名。再就是三国时期的名医华佗，还有手艺高超的木匠鲁班等等。
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答案    The Han People’s Religion
   Historically, the Han people did not have a common religion. They worshipped more than one god, mainly of three kinds.
   One kind was the gods of ancient times, each of whom had their own power and responsibilities to perform. For example, the Jade Emperor was in charge of the entire universe, the Kitchen God of food, drinks, happiness and misfortunes, the Dragon King of rain and floods, and the South-Pole Star of Longevity was symbolic of long lives.
   Another kind was from different religions, such as Tathagata, Maitreya and the Guanyin Bodhisattva from Buddhism, and the Supreme Old Lord and General Zhao from Taoism. The Supreme Old Lord was actually Laozi, a famous philosopher of the Spring and Autumn Period. General Zhao, however, was worshipped as the God of Wealth.
   The third kind was historical or legendary figures, including skilled people in certain trades. Guan Yu, for example, a well-known general of the Shu Kingdom in the Three Kingdoms Period (220—280), was worshipped as Lord Guan for his loyalty, courage and integrity. Another man, GuanYu’s contemporary, Hua Tuo, was a famous doctor. And Lu Ban, a master carpenter of the Spring and Autumn Period, was also worshipped as a god. And there were more others.
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