首页
登录
职称英语
Solving a problem can be broken down into several steps. First, the problem
Solving a problem can be broken down into several steps. First, the problem
游客
2025-01-23
23
管理
问题
Solving a problem can be broken down into several steps. First, the problem must be identified correctly. Psychologists refer (1) this step as problem representation. For many problems, figuring (2) which information is relevant and (3) is extraneous can be difficult and can interfere (4) arriving at a good solution. Clearly, before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious (5) the problem is, however, this is not as easy (6) it might seem. One obstacle to efficient problem representation is functional fixedness, that is, allowing preconceived notions and even prejudices (7) color the facts. Most people tend (8) see objects and events in certain fixed ways, and by being inflexible in viewing the problem, they may be unable to notice the tools (9) the solution. Once the problem is identified accurately, (10) , the second step consists (11) considering the alternatives for a solution. A common way to evaluate alternatives is to write them (12) and then make a list (13) advantages and disadvantages for each solution. Here again, people may be limited by prior experiences. Often people adopt mental sets (14) lead them to the same problem-solving strategies that were successful for problems (15) the past. Although that can be helpful most (16) the time, sometimes a new situation requires a different strategy. (17) that case, the mental set must be abandoned, (18) new alternatives must be explored.
After the alternatives have been compared, a strategy must be selected (19) among them. One way to avoid becoming mired in the options is (20) try the best option with a view to abandoning it for another (21) the results are unfavorable. This attitude allows many people to move on expeditiously (22) the next step—action. The strategy selected must be implemented and tested. If it solves the problem, no further action is necessary, but if (23) , then the cycle begins again, starting (24) problem identification. By continuing to review the problem (25) repeat the problem-solving steps, the solution can be improved upon and refined. [br]
选项
答案
and
解析
结构搭配此处为:如果是那样的话,一定要抛弃以往的心理定势,并找出新的解决办法;前后两部分是并列成分,因此应填and。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3925114.html
相关试题推荐
ProblemDescriptionoftheFloodEarlyWarningSystemVocabularyandExpressions
ProblemDescriptionoftheFloodEarlyWarningSystemVocabularyandExpressions
ProblemDescriptionoftheFloodEarlyWarningSystemVocabularyandExpressions
ProblemDescriptionoftheFloodEarlyWarningSystemVocabularyandExpressions
ProblemDescriptionoftheFloodEarlyWarningSystemVocabularyandExpressions
ProblemDescriptionoftheFloodEarlyWarningSystemVocabularyandExpressions
Accordingtothespeaker,whatistheproblemwithwatchingTV?[br][originalt
Accordingtothespeaker,whatistheproblemwithwatchingTV?[br][originalt
WhatproblemwasGeorgiafacing?[originaltext]Itledtoarapiddeclineinfore
Isoceanplasticwasteaglobalproblemoralocalissue?A、Aglobalproblem.B、A
随机试题
Arecentarticleindicatedthatbusinessschoolsweregoingtoencouragethe
在民用建筑采暖设计中,不应设置散热器的部位是()。A.楼梯间 B.两道外门
对病毒最为敏感的细胞是A.原代细胞 B.次代细胞 C.二倍体细胞 D.传代
患者,女性,23岁,发热38.5℃,咳嗽,咳黄痰1周,左下肺闻及湿性啰音。为明确
阅读材料,回答问题。 亮亮是个活泼的孩子,平时一刻也不能停下。一天,看见班上有
A.地域因素 B.气候因素 C.体质因素 D.生活、工作环境 E.精神状
最适合中纬度地带沿东西伸展区域的地图使用的投影方式是( )。A.圆锥投影 B
最适于作疏水性药物润湿剂的HLB值是A:HLB值为15~18 B:HLB值为7
产后10日,寒战后发热,左下肢持续疼痛伴水肿,皮肤发白,最可能的诊断是 A.
最新回复
(
0
)