The pessimists usually rated themselves too low. The negative expectation of the

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问题 The pessimists usually rated themselves too low. The negative expectation of the pessimists will lead to a self-fulfilling________.

选项 A、proposal
B、profit
C、prediction
D、prophecy

答案 D

解析近义词语用辨析。题干意为“悲观主义者的消极预期将导致自我实现的________”，选项中只有prophecy(预言)的语义符合上下文语境以及英文语用搭配习惯，self-fulfilling prophecy为心理学术语，意为“自证预言”，是一种在心理学上常见的症状，故只有D选项符合题意。

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